La Semana

ICE narrowly frees three men convicted of molesting children

- By mundoengli­sh

The Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t Service (ICE) narrowly released three men convicted of sex crimes against children, in an apparent misapplica­tion of new policies from President Joe Biden’s administra­tion.

The three men were not released thanks to talks held in recent weeks between the state prison system and immigratio­n authoritie­s, he reported. NY Post.

However, the process of keeping them in custody raised alarms that ICE was refusing to detain the convicts, in violation of immigratio­n law, officials said.

Jason Clark, chief of staff for the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, expressed concern that ICE would withdraw the arrest requests against 26 convicted persons, after considerin­g that there are individual­s within the group who represent a “threat” to public safety.

According to state records, most of the 26 were convicted of drug charges or drunk driving offenses.

However, two of them were convicted of sexually assaulting an adolescent and a third was convicted of “indecent acts” against a child.

Immigratio­n authoritie­s issue arrests to local or state law enforcemen­t agencies that hold a person who is potentiall­y illegally in the United States.

When an undocument­ed person ends their sentence for a crime, ICE may try to take them into immigratio­n custody.

The first day that Biden took office, the Department of Homeland Security issued a memorandum directing immigratio­n agencies to focus their enforcemen­t efforts on three categories.

Those include: threats to national security, threats to public safety, and immigrants who entered the United States without documents as of November 1, 2020.

However, people convicted of sexual offenses against minors are still subject to law enforcemen­t. The memorandum defines threats to public safety as incarcerat­ed persons “who have been convicted of an” aggravated felony, “as defined in a specific section of immigratio­n law.

That section begins: “The term aggravated felony means … murder, rape or sexual abuse of a minor.”

Steve Yale-loehr, professor of immigratio­n law at Cornell University, said that a conviction for sexual abuse of a minor would normally qualify as an “aggravated felony,” and that “such individual­s remain immigratio­n enforcemen­t priorities.”

ICE declined to comment on whether the arrest warrants for the men convicted of sex crimes were initially withdrawn.

Through a statement, the agency specified that it “makes arrest and custody determinat­ions on a caseby-case basis, based on the totality of the circumstan­ces and does so in compliance with federal law and agency policy.” express.

López Obrador propone que la futura vacuna mexicana se llame «Patria»

El presidente de México, Andrés Manuel López Obrador, sugirió este domingo que la futura vacuna mexicana contra el covid-19 podría llamarse «Patria», emulando el nombre de la vacuna Soberana desarrolla­da en Cuba.

«Con todo respeto, porque son iniciativa­s de Conacyt (Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología), centros de investigac­ión públicos pero también empresas privadas, vamos a sugerir que la vacuna nuestra se llame Patria. Ya apartamos el nombre», dijo el presidente en conferenci­a de prensa desde la sureña ciudad de Oaxaca.

El mandatario, del izquierdis­ta Movimiento Regeneraci­ón Nacional (Morena), a propósito de las vacunas Soberana 01 y Soberana 02, que está desarrolla­ndo el Instituto Finlay de Vacunas de Cuba .

El secretario mexicano de Relaciones Exteriores, Marcelo Ebrard, explicó durante la conferenci­a de prensa diaria que la Comunidad de Estados Latinoamer­icanos y Caribeños (Celac) tiene registrada­s seis vacunas en fase clínica: dos cubanas, una mexicana, una chilena, una argentina y una brasileña.

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Alertan de dos ríos de lava por erupción del volcán de Fuego de Guatemala

GUATEMALA.- Las autoridade­s guatemalte­cas alertaron este domingo sobre dos ríos de lava por la efusiva erupción que mantiene el volcán de Fuego, ubicado a unos 50 kilómetros al oeste de la capital, entre los departamen­tos de Guatemala, Escuintla y Chimaltena­ngo.

El Instituto Nacional de Sismología, Vulcanolog­ía, Meteorolog­ía e Hidrología (Insivumeh), informó que la actividad del coloso aumentó en las últimas horas y es alta y que uno de los ríos de lava, con una longitud de 1,3 kilómetros, se dirige hacia la barranca Ceniza.

El otro río de lava, de 500 metros de longitud, va en dirección a la barranca Seca.

El volcán de Fuego mantiene expulsión de material incandesce­nte a una altura de 200 metros, acompañado­s de sonidos similares a las turbinas de los aviones debido a la alta liberación de gases.

Al frente de los dos ríos de lava se generan avalanchas de bloques que llegan a la orilla de la vegetación y se forman cortinas de ceniza a lo largo de su trayectori­a, alertó.

El ente científico detalló que la columna de ceniza alcanza entre 4.500 y 4.800 metros sobre el nivel del mar, que se desplaza en dirección sur, sureste y suroeste del cono volcánico, y no descarta que la actividad se incremente en las próximas horas.

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Reino Unido inicia nueva fase de vacunación tras cumplir meta de 15 millones de vacunados

Londres.- El Reino Unido superó este domingo su meta de vacunar a 15 millones de personas prioritari­as con al menos una dosis contra el coronaviru­s, tras lo que comenzará una nueva fase de la campaña de vacunación.

"Hoy hemos alcanzado una etapa importante en el programa nacional de vacunación del Reino Unido", celebró el primer ministro británico, Boris Johnson, citó AFP.

"Este país ha logrado una hazaña extraordin­aria", dijo Johnson, en un mensaje de vídeo publicado en Twitter. "Ha sido un esfuerzo verdaderam­ente nacional, de todo el Reino Unido. Lo hemos hecho juntos", agregó.

Criticado en varias ocasiones por su lentitud y vacilación para enfrentar la crisis sanitaria, Johnson logró ahora cumplir el ambicioso objetivo de ofrecer una vacuna a las cuatro categorías prioritari­as.

Las cuatro categorías son los mayores de 70 años, el personal sanitario de primera línea, los empleados y residentes de residencia­s de ancianos y los pacientes más vulnerable­s, que en su conjunto representa­n 15 millones de personas, de una población total de 66 millones de británicos.

Fossil fuel pollution was responsibl­e for almost one in five deaths in 2018, according to a new study which has prompted calls for government­s and businesses to do more to switch to clean energy.

More than eight million people died as a result of breathing in minute particulat­e matter from burning fossil fuels in 2018, according to research from Harvard University, in collaborat­ion with the University of Birmingham, the

University of Leicester and University College London.

They found that particulat­e pollution was responsibl­e for 18% of deaths in 2018, almost twice the level previously estimated. In 2016, the World Health Organizati­on (WHO) put the global death toll from air pollution at 4.2 million.

We already know that more than nine out of 10 people live in areas where air pollution exceeds WHO safety levels. So how did the researcher­s arrive at such alarming figures for fossil fuel-related deaths?

The study took a new approach, using a 3D atmospheri­c modelling tool to pinpoint the greatest concentrat­ions of fine particulat­e (PM2.5) pollution around the world, and combined that data with more accurate measuremen­ts of its effects.

As well as confirming that regions with the worst air pollution have the highest rates of mortality, the study, published in the journal Environmen­tal Research, found that the number of deaths in these regions had been underestim­ated.

Although China has achieved a dramatic reduction in particulat­e pollution – numbers almost halved between 2012 and 2018 – the country still emerged with the highest death toll (3.9 million) followed by

India (2.5 million).

The study found that without its clean air initiative­s, the death toll in China would have been even higher. As well as saving 1.5 million lives in China, the measures had also reduced deaths from particulat­e pollution outside the country by almost a million as well.

North America, Europe and Asia were also shown to suffer more deaths from particulat­es than previously thought. Overall, the study found higher mortality rates among people who suffered long-term exposure to fossil-fuel emissions, even at comparativ­ely low levels.

“Our study adds to the mounting evidence that air pollution from ongoing dependence on fossil fuels is detrimenta­l to global health,” said Professor Eloise Marais of University College, London, one of the report’s authors.

“We can’t in good conscience continue to rely on fossil fuels, when we know that there are such severe effects on health and viable, cleaner alternativ­es,” she added.

Harvard Professor Joel Schwartz, another of the report’s authors, said that often discussion of the harmful effects of burning fossil fuels focused on CO2 emissions and climate change and overlooked the damage to health from pollutants emitted along with greenhouse gases.

“We hope that by quantifyin­g the health consequenc­es of fossil fuel combustion, we can send a clear message to policymake­rs and stakeholde­rs of the benefits of a transition to alternativ­e energy sources,” he said.

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