Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

There are options in dealing with vacant homes

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Anumber of readers have asked me to comment upon vacant homes owned by lenders. All homeowners associatio­ns have experience­d problems with unkempt, abandoned and damaged foreclosed homes. We all have experience­d lenders failing to foreclose on delinquent properties in a timely manner. I have had many readers ask about some of the options, besides finding lenders, when they are the unit owners.

You can file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau at Caioline.org/Advocacy/ MortgageMa­tters/CFPBcompla­int/ Pages/default.aspx. Be specific and make sure you have the correct informatio­n as to the address, parcel number, name of the mortgage company, etc.

Readers also are reminded that Nevada Revised Statutes 116.310312 allows an associatio­n to be proactive in maintainin­g the exterior of the home or removing a public nuisance on the exterior of the home. As with all violations, the associatio­n must provide the bank with notice and an opportunit­y for a hearing. This law allows the associatio­n to enter the grounds of the home in order to abate a public nuisance or maintain the exterior. It is, by law, not considered trespassin­g.

In addition, the cost of any maintenanc­e or abatement can be charged back to the bank in order for the associatio­n to be reimbursed. A lien could be placed on the home for nonpayment and the associatio­n could foreclose on this lien. In fact, the law creates a superior lien which ensures the associatio­n would be reimbursed for these expenses.

In some cases, an associatio­n would have difficulty resolving some maintenanc­e issues, especially landscape. It would be relatively easy for the associatio­n to remove weeds, trim plants and remove trees and debris. It might not be possible to properly maintain the front yard landscapin­g if there is no power or water.

Q: Nice article on homeowners associatio­ns prohibitin­g renting. I live in an associatio­n where I purchased a home in 2005 and have been renting my house to supplement my income when I’m not in town. It’s mostly short term, but have now changed to a minimum of a month. Can you tell me if my local HOA can prevent me from renting my house on a monthly basis?

A: Your associatio­n could prevent you from renting out your house on a monthly basis if your community rules state that the minimum term of a lease or rental agreement must be more than one month. There are covenants that state that the lease or rental agreement cannot be less than six months.

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