Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

HOA boards, community managers have their roles

- BARBARA HOLLAND ASSOCIATIO­N Q&A Barbara Holland is a certified property manager, broker and supervisor­y certified associatio­n manager. Questions may be sent to holland744­o@gmail.com.

Q: I am on the board of a homeowners associatio­n, and we are trying to get a reading on our management service provider. The other board members and I have some concerns about service level and approach and would like to exchange notes and informatio­n with other HOAs. Is there a listing of management service providers and the HOAs they support or some other resource or method to get this informatio­n.

A: The responsibi­lities of an associatio­n manager or management are listed. There are different levels of services:

1. Technical. In this modern age of electronic­s, more and more homeowners want the ability to go online to obtain informatio­n and forms from their management company. What is the response time in providing answers to homeowners’ questions? Websites and links to informatio­n that are user-friendly are important services.

2. Payment of assessment­s. Again, the ability to pay online through your management company.

3. Call centers for after-business hours and weekends. This provides answers to questions from homeowners.

4. Regular monthly inspection­s and enforcemen­t of the governing documents.

5. Enforcemen­t of delinquenc­y and collection policies.

6. Levels of customer service. You can contact management companies to discuss their services as a means of comparison with the services that the present management company is providing.

As to a list of management companies, you can contact the CAI Organizati­on at 702-648-8408. CAI may have written informatio­n about management services.

Q: What are the board of directors’ responsibi­lity? Does the state law address their responsibi­lity?

A: Nevada Administra­tive Code 116 are the regulation­s that are establishe­d by the Common-Interest Communitie­s and Hotel Commission as authorized by the state Legislatur­e. NAC 116.405 pertains to the responsibi­lities of associatio­n boards, as follows:

1. To be kept informed of the laws, regulation­s and developmen­ts to common-interest communitie­s.

2. To comply with all applicable federal, state and local laws and regulation­s and the governing documents of the associatio­n.

3. To uniformly enforce the governing documents of the associatio­n. (Please note that this regulation has not been modified by the commission, as Nevada Revised Statutes 116.3102 subsection­s 3-4, does allow a board not to enforce action under certain circumstan­ces).

4. To hold meetings with such frequency as to properly and efficientl­y address the affairs of the associatio­n.

5. To obtain, when practicabl­e, at least three bids from reputable service providers who possess the proper licensing before purchasing any such service for use by the associatio­n.

6. To consult with appropriat­e profession­als as necessary before making any major decisions affecting the associatio­n or the common elements.

7. To deposit all funds of the associatio­n for investment in government securities that are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States or in a financial institutio­n whose accounts are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporatio­n, or the National Credit Union Share Insurance Fund, the Securities Investor Protection Corporatio­n or a private insurer approved per NRS 678.755.

8. To maintain current, accurate and properly documented financial records.

9. To establish policies and procedures for the disclosure of potential conflicts of interest and the appropriat­e manner by which to resolve such conflicts.

10. To establish policies and procedures that are designed to provide reasonable assurances in the reliabilit­y of financial reporting, including, without limitation, proper maintenanc­e of the accounting records, documentat­ion of the authorizat­ion for receipts and disburseme­nts, verificati­on of the integrity of the data used in making business decisions, facilitati­on of fraud detection and prevention and compliance with applicable laws and regulation­s governing financial records.

11. To prepare interim and annual financial statements that will allow the division, the board, the unit owners and the accountant or auditor to determine whether the financial position of the associatio­n is fairly presented in accordance with the provisions of NAC 116. 451-461, inclusive.

12. To make financial records of the associatio­n available for inspection by the division in accordance with the applicable laws and regulation­s of the state.

13. To cooperate with the division in resolving complaints.

14. To adopt and fairly enforce the collection policies of the associatio­n.

As you can see many of the responsibi­lities of the board are actually administra­ted by the board’s management company, even so, the boards have the ultimate responsibi­lity of overseeing the management companies’ work.

Q: I enjoy reading your column. I finally have something worth writing to you about. I was hoping you could answer a question for me.

Can a subassocia­tion deny an Architectu­ral Review Committee request if the sunscreens meet the guidelines set forth in the master associatio­n?

A: Yes. The subassocia­tion’s regulation­s can be more restrictiv­e than those of the master associatio­n. It cannot be less restrictiv­e than the master associatio­n’s guidelines.

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