Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Embracing diverse candidates collides with barbed politics of Trump era

- By Jeremy W. Peters

WASHINGTON — Democratic nominees for governor include three African-Americans, two of them in the old Confederac­y, a prospect that not long ago would have been unthinkabl­e. Record numbers of women are competing in congressio­nal races. Elsewhere, Muslims, gays, lesbians and transgende­r people will be on the ballot for high-profile offices.

That diverse cast is teeing up a striking contrast for voters in November at a time when some in the Republican Party, taking their cues from President Donald Trump, are embracing messages with explicit appeals to racial anxieties and resentment. The result is making racial and ethnic issues and conflicts central in the November elections in a way that’s far more explicit than the recent past.

Trump and his Republican allies have made crime, violence, gangs and societal unrest a centerpiec­e of their attacks against Democrats in this election, often linking them to causes that have a common racial thread — the policies of liberal leaders in heavily minority cities, illegal immigratio­n and Trump’s continuing campaign impugning the patriotism of profession­al athletes, many of whom are black.

A possible preview played out Wednesday barely 12 hours after Andrew Gillum, the black mayor of Tallahasse­e, won a surprising victory in Florida’s Democratic primary for governor.

Gillum’s opponent, Ron DeSantis, described Gillum in an interview on Fox News as an “articulate spokesman” for farleft views and said voters should not take a gamble on him because he would “monkey up” the progress made under Florida’s current Republican governor, Rick Scott.

Democrats immediatel­y denounced DeSantis’ words, which are freighted with a condescend­ing and racist meaning for many blacks. Fox News issued a rare statement disavowing the remarks. DeSantis, who paid homage to the president in a campaign ad showing him teaching his daughter to read as he sounds out “Make America Great Again” from a Trump placard, insisted that he was being purposely taken out of context.

Racial discord has never been far from the surface of American politics. But critics say any effort by Republican­s in recent years to tread lightly around racially sensitive issues has been tossed aside by Trump, who opened his presidenti­al campaign in 2015 with the startling declaratio­n that Mexico was sending its rapists and criminals rushing across the southern border.

Peter Wehner, a former aide to President George W. Bush, noted how different the tone was under leaders like Bush and his onetime rival John McCain, the Arizona senator who died Aug. 25. After the Sept. 11 attacks, Bush went to an Islamic center in Washington and declared, “Islam is peace.” McCain in 2008 challenged a woman who told him at a public forum that Barack Obama was an Arab.

“Some of these sentiments were beginning to percolate, but it was the task of political leadership to keep the ugliest elements in check,” Wehner said, offering a damning conclusion about Republican­s today versus then: “It was a very different party.”

Trump’s hyperbolic language — which he levels at Hollywood stars, television news anchors, profession­al athletes and just about anyone else who offends him — has created a permission structure for other politician­s to do the same, political strategist­s said. Some Republican­s say following the president’s lead will only hurt the party’s candidates.

“Everything is being seen through the filter of Trump,” said Russ Schriefer, a Republican consultant who is working with Gov. Larry Hogan of Maryland, whose Democratic opponent, Ben Jealous, is black. Hogan has been one of the rare Republican­s to successful­ly create a groove for himself in the party that is entirely distinct from Trump.

When you try to act too much like Trump, Schriefer added, “You’ve come to the consciousn­ess of the voters based on that, so it’s a lot harder to escape.”

Many candidates, however, see little reason to want to escape Trump’s shadow given his overwhelmi­ng popularity with Republican voters — which Gallup measured at 85 percent in its most recent poll.

And many of the issues that involve race and ethnicity are part of the party’s core messages on subjects like immigratio­n. In many ads, Republican­s are invoking the Latin American MS-13 gang as a growing menace. They are linking Democrats to the left-wing movement to “Abolish ICE,” the Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t agency.

And recently, conservati­ve lawmakers, media personalit­ies and Trump have found a new cause in the murder of a 20-yearold Iowa college student, Mollie Tibbetts. The police arrested a Mexican national, Cristhian Bahena Rivera, who authoritie­s said was in the country illegally. Tibbetts’ death, Republican­s said, was directly related to Democrats’ refusal to tighten immigratio­n laws.

Republican­s argue that they are pointing out major policy disagreeme­nts with Democrats on serious matters like public safety. And their polling shows that many voters — especially women — are less inclined to support a candidate once they find out that the candidate supports policies that would hinder immigratio­n enforcemen­t like getting rid of ICE.

“This is yet another example of how out of touch the Democratic Party is with today’s world,” said Corry Bliss, executive director of the Congressio­nal Leadership Fund, the super PAC that is running ads attacking Democrats on many of these issues. “In the voters’ minds, ‘Abolish ICE’ is code for open borders and more drugs coming into their communitie­s,” he added.

Trump has a vision of the Democratic Party as radical and violent that he often shares in public and private, as he did this week when he told a group of evangelica­l leaders at the White House that Democrats “will overturn everything that we’ve done, and they’ll do it quickly and violently” if Republican­s lose control of Congress in the midterm elections.

At political rallies across the country this summer, he has sought to put a face to that threat: Rep. Maxine Waters of California, a black Democrat who has been one of the most outspoken critics of the president. “The new leader of the Democrat Party, Maxine Waters,” Trump said at a recent campaign event. His more regular insult for Waters — “low IQ” — hits a theme he has used before in criticizin­g blacks who take him on.

There was CNN’s Don Lemon, “the dumbest man on television,” according to the president. LeBron James, the basketball player Trump went on to insult in the same tweet, looked smart compared with Lemon, Trump said, “which isn’t easy to do.”

In ads and campaign messages, the racial subtext is sometimes more subtle than Trump.

A new ad produced by the Republican Governor’s Associatio­n attacks the Democratic nominee for governor in Georgia, Stacey Abrams, for “tapdancing” around issues. It shows a pair of dancing feet, reminiscen­t of an African-American performer like Sammy Davis Jr., and then criticizes Abrams for failing to pay her taxes. Abrams’ Republican opponent, Brian Kemp, became known for his provocativ­e ads, including one in which he revs the engine of his pickup truck and says he’ll use it to “round up criminal illegals and take ’em home myself.”

Race continues to surface in other ways, some of which may prove important on Election Day. In Florida, voters will decide whether to restore voting rights to felons who have served their time. Black lawmakers have long complained that the law disproport­ionately affects people of color.

And in Colorado, the Republican candidate for governor, Walter Stapleton, is having to confront his family’s dark past. His great-grandfathe­r, a longtime mayor of Denver, was a powerful Ku Klux Klan leader.

His Democratic opponent, Rep. Jared Polis, would be the first gay and Jewish governor in the nation.

 ?? CASSI ALEXANDRA / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Ron DeSantis accepts the Republican nomination for Governor of Florida at Rosen Shingle Creek in Orlando, Fla., Aug. 28, 2018. DeSantis said voters should not take a gamble on Gillum because he would “monkey up” the progress made under Florida’s current Republican governor.
CASSI ALEXANDRA / THE NEW YORK TIMES Ron DeSantis accepts the Republican nomination for Governor of Florida at Rosen Shingle Creek in Orlando, Fla., Aug. 28, 2018. DeSantis said voters should not take a gamble on Gillum because he would “monkey up” the progress made under Florida’s current Republican governor.
 ?? CHARLOTTE KESL / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? Andrew Gillum’s victory in the Democratic gubernator­ial primary in Florida comes at a time when racial and ethnic issues are becoming more volatile and explicit in politics.
CHARLOTTE KESL / THE NEW YORK TIMES Andrew Gillum’s victory in the Democratic gubernator­ial primary in Florida comes at a time when racial and ethnic issues are becoming more volatile and explicit in politics.

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