Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Two and a half summits

Trump must stay out of own way if he wants North Korea deal

- DEBRA J. SAUNDERS COMMENTARY

IWASHINGTO­N VANKA Trump and Jared Kushner, President Donald Trump’s daughter and son-in-law, both trusted White House aides, crossed into North Korea with Trump and strongman Kim Jong Un last Sunday.

And where was national security adviser John Bolton?

The foreign-policy hawk was on his way to Mongolia  which pretty much explains the dynamics that led Trump to become the first sitting U.S. president to set foot in the repressive Hermit Kingdom, with a leader who systematic­ally has starved his own people in his quest to become a world nuclear power. In return for what, exactly?

The big takeaway was a photo op after which Trump and Kim said the two nations would resume negotiatio­ns that began in June 2018 when they met for the first time in Singapore.

The art of the deal that Trump hailed as culminatin­g in “complete denucleari­zation” of the Korean peninsula has morphed into the art of the do-over.

To be clear, old-style negotiatio­ns with the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea failed to deliver the denucleari­zation that previous presidents sought. So there is reason to ditch traditiona­l diplomacy.

There is a faction within the administra­tion that wants a “small deal” because this rump sees a sweeping all-or-nothing deal as unobtainab­le and likely to end in failure. Trump certainly has the right to give that viewpoint a try, should he choose to do so.

But the Trump charm offensive with Kim isn’t likely to lead to world peace. The commander in chief looked like a pushover when he declared victory at that first summit in Singapore which produced a vague agreement dropping language  “verifiable” and “irreversib­le” denucleari­zation  that had been standard American asks of North Korea.

That first summit elevated Kim on the world stage. It was a gamble that supporters and optimists framed as a new beginning facilitate­d by Trump’s willingnes­s to break with convention and meet with an Asian leader ahead of staff negotiatio­ns in a nod to cultural difference­s.

If it worked, the world would see Pyongyang peel back its nuclear capability with an aim toward joining the internatio­nal community and creating a modern economy.

But all Americans got was a lousy T-shirt  a postcard of a deal with no deliverabl­es, later followed by the Hermit Kingdom’s launch of shortrange missiles.

Trump’s decision to cut short a second summit in Hanoi in February showed the world Trump had the backbone to walk out of a bad deal. Yaaay. But then his last-minute Twitter invite to Kim to meet at the DMZ  a gesture that led to the border crossing  shows Trump’s

hunger for spectacle can be held at bay for only so long. Many foreign policy wonks are convinced that a good deal is more likely to emerge from talks without Trump than talks with Trump.

Trump does not seem to understand the “true nature of the mafia-like” culture that has guided the Kim family, David Maxwell of the Foundation for Defense of Democracie­s told the Review-Journal.

Perhaps the best example of Trump’s willful blindness came from Hanoi, where Trump told reporters he did not think Kim was aware of the torture inflicted on Otto Warmbier, a University of Virginia student from Ohio whom the regime arrested at Pyongyang Internatio­nal Airport in 2016 and sentenced to

15 years of hard labor after he was found guilty of stealing a propaganda poster.

In 2017, Trump successful­ly prodded the country to release Warmbier, who by then was blind, unresponsi­ve and paralyzed after enduring 17 months in a North Korean prison. The young man died six days later.

In Hanoi, Trump told reporters he did not hold Kim responsibl­e for the 22-year-old’s suffering and death. “I don’t believe he knew about it,” Trump said. “He tells me that he didn’t know about it, and I will take him at his word.”

Imagine the likely reaction on the right if President Barack Obama had said that.

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Kim Jong Un
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