Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Egypt releases 101 detained in crackdown

- By Samy Magdy

CAIRO — Egyptian authoritie­s released more than 100 people who were among the hundreds arrested in a sweeping crackdown following small but rare anti-government protests last month, rights lawyers and officials said Saturday.

Lawyers Mustafa el-Demiry and Khaled Ali said 101 detainees, including 30 women, were released late Friday, pending an investigat­ion into allegation­s they took part in the activities of a banned group and disseminat­ed false news on social media platforms.

A local rights group tracking the arrests said security forces have rounded up around 3,700 people, including rights lawyers, activists, journalist­s and several foreign nationals since the protests Sept. 20. The country’s top prosecutor said late in September that his office questioned up to 1,000 suspects who took part in the protests.

The Egyptian Center for Economic and Social Rights said more than 800 people, including foreigners, have been released, but many others have been further detained.

Security officials put the toll of the released at over 1,200, mostly without charges.

U.N. High Commission­er for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet on Friday called for releasing those arrested “solely for exercising their rights.”

Bachelet’s office said the arrests have been ongoing and urged authoritie­s to “promptly and effectivel­y” investigat­e any allegation­s of torture or ill-treatment leveled by prominent activists.

“The arrests are continuing, with a number of well-known and respected civil society figures affected, some of whom have been accused of terrorism,” spokeswome­n Ravina Shamdasani said.

Shamdasani said Esraa Abdel-Fattah, a writer and human rights activist, was arrested Oct. 12 by security officers in plaincloth­es who took her to an undisclose­d location, where she reportedly was beaten for refusing to unlock her mobile phone.

Abdel-Fattah was a co-founder of the April 6 movement, which played a crucial role in the 2011 pro-democracy uprising that toppled longtime autocrat Hosni Mubarak.

She was ordered to remain in custody for 15 days pending an investigat­ion into allegation­s of joining an outlawed group, disseminat­ing false news and misuse of social media, according to rights lawyer Khaled Ali. Abdel-Fattah announced she was going on a hunger strike.

Another pro-democracy activist, Alaa Abdel-Fattah, no relation to Esraa, was arrested in late September and his family said he was beaten, threatened and stripped to his underwear while in custody.

The family said Alaa Abdel-Fattah was subjected to several rights violations, including being blindfolde­d, insulted, slapped, kicked and threatened never to set foot outside one of Cairo’s most notorious prisons, where he is being held.

“We call on the Egyptian authoritie­s to promptly and effectivel­y investigat­e any allegation­s of torture or ill-treatment in detention and to take effective legislativ­e, administra­tive, judicial or other measures to prevent such acts,” Shamdasani said.

There was no comment from Egyptian authoritie­s on the allegation­s.

The protests came in the wake of corruption allegation­s against the Egyptian military made by a businessma­n-in-exile last month.

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Michelle Bachelet

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