‘Hill Women’ chronicles life in Appalachian Mountains

Written by a young lawyer whose roots run deep in the Appalachian Mountains of Eastern Kentucky, “Hill Women: Finding Family and a Way Forward in the Appalachian Mountains” is a collection of personal memories and those of author Cassie Chambers’ family members that narrate life in Kentucky’s thinly populated and impoverished Owsley County.

Poverty is enmeshed with pride in these stories of survival. A quick glance at 2019 U.S. census data finds a median household income of $25,530 (compared with $60,293 for the nation) with 39 percent of Owsley County’s 4,472 residents living in poverty (national poverty is at 11.8 percent).

Chambers chronicles this deep poverty with the help of her own family. Her mother, Wilma, was raised in a farmhouse built of particleboard walls topped with a tin roof; it was heated by a coal stove and had no running water.

Wilma was the youngest of seven siblings (one of whom died in infancy) and the only one who went to college. Her education was hardwon, but with her husband, Orlando, they knitted together a prosperous life, which led the author to her own successful path.

Chambers traces this success back to the sacrifices of family members: the grandfather who worked the tobacco fields to support his tightknit family, the grandmother who insisted that Wilma attend college, and Ruth, Wilma’s older sister, who handed over what little money she had — “representing hours of backbreaking labor” — to help Wilma buy textbooks.

“Hill Women” makes clear that Wilma’s success also depended on her larger Owsley County community, in particular, a physician who had been raised in the area and returned on weekends to care for the countryfolk. He saw intelligence and curiosity in Wilma, and he helped her set her sights higher than the local junior college (she attended a small liberal arts college that afforded greater opportunities).

The stories are wellwritten and easy to digest in small or larger increments. They offer a glimpse into one extended family’s hardscrabble existence and the difference that an education can make.

“Hill Women” by Cassie Chambers (Ballantine Books, $27)