Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Indian, Chinese officials discuss tense border

Standoff over region erupted in June clash

- By Ashok Sharma

NEW DELHI — The defense ministers from India and China have met in the Russian capital as the two sides try to lower tensions along their disputed border in the eastern Ladakh region, where a June clash killed 20 Indian soldiers.

At the meeting Friday with China’s Gen. Wei Fenghe, India’s Rajnath Singh said that “the current situation should be handled responsibl­y and neither side should take any further action that could either complicate the situation or escalate matters in the border areas,” the Indian defense ministry said in a statement.

Singh also said that amassing of a large number of Chinese troops, their aggressive behavior and attempts to alter the status quo were in violation of existing bilateral agreements, according to the statement.

It was the first high-level direct contact between the two sides since the standoff erupted months ago in the Karakorum mountains. The foreign ministers and other officials of the two countries have been speaking over the phone since the standoff started in May.

The ministers met on the sidelines of a gathering of the defense

chiefs of the Shanghai Cooperatio­n Organizati­on. The body comprises China, India, Pakistan, Russia, Kazakhstan, Krgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan.

India’s External Affairs Ministry said the meeting took place at the Chinese defense minister’s request.

“Peace and security in the region demands a climate of trust, nonaggress­ion, peaceful resolution of difference­s and respect for internatio­nal rules,” Singh said at the meeting.

Wei told Singh the sides should

“cool down” the situation and “maintain peace and tranquilit­y,” the Chinese Ministry of Defense said on its website. But it said responsibi­lity for the tensions “lies completely with India.”

“Not one inch of Chinese territory can be lost,” the Ministry of Defense said.

India’s Defense Ministry said in a tweet that Singh conveyed to his Chinese counterpar­t that “the two sides should continue their discussion­s, including through diplomatic and military channels, to ensure complete disengagem­ent and de-escalation and full restoratio­n of peace and tranquilit­y along the (Line of Actual Control) at the earliest.”

The tweet came as local Indian and Chinese military commanders met for a sixth straight day Saturday at a border post to iron out difference­s in the Chushul area in Ladakh, where new flash points emerged last week, said a military officer, who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to talk to reporters. He did not provide any details.

The disputed 2,175-mile border between the world’s two most populous countries stretches from the Ladakh region in the north to the Indian state of Sikkim. The latest standoff is over parts of a pristine landscape that boasts the world’s highest landing strip and a glacier that feeds one of the largest irrigation systems in the world.

Both sides accuse the other of provocativ­e behavior including crossing into each other’s territory this week, and both have vowed to protect their territoria­l integrity.

India’s army chief, Gen. M.M. Naravane, visited the region Thursday and Friday and met with soldiers deployed in difficult terrain above 14,000 feet, the Indian Ministry of Defense said.

India said its soldiers thwarted movements by China’s military last weekend. China accused Indian troops of crossing establishe­d lines of control.

 ?? Mukhtar Khan The Associated Press ?? An Indian army convoy moves Tuesday in Indian-controlled Kashmir. India said it thwarted actions by China’s military near a disputed border in the Ladakh region.
Mukhtar Khan The Associated Press An Indian army convoy moves Tuesday in Indian-controlled Kashmir. India said it thwarted actions by China’s military near a disputed border in the Ladakh region.

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