Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Russian invasion of Ukraine underscore­s nation’s need to shift to clean energy

- Johnathan Lytle Johnathan Lytle, an Iraq War veteran, is Southern Nevada policy and advocacy manager for the Nevada Conservati­on League and Education Fund, which advocates for environmen­tal protection.

As Russia continues to wage a deadly and destructiv­e war against Ukraine, we are experienci­ng profound global disruption­s, including soaring gas prices in an economy already under stress. This invasion is a dangerous reminder that energy independen­ce is an issue of national security and will require America to wean itself off of fossil fuels — such as oil, coal and natural gas — produced and sold by hostile foreign regimes led by the likes of Vladimir Putin.

After Canada, Russia is the largest foreign supplier of fossil fuels to the United States. As of May 2021, U.S. imports of crude and refined petroleum surged to 844,000 barrels per day. America’s addiction to imported fossil fuels is antithetic­al to our values of independen­ce, freedom and self-reliance. In today’s geopolitic­al crisis, Putin’s war with Ukraine has taken Russia’s exports off the global market, tightening global supplies and sending gas prices higher than ever. At the same time, oil companies are taking advantage of the situation, price gouging Americans at the pump and reaping record-breaking profits.

Above all, the war has prompted a massive humanitari­an crisis. Russia’s belligeren­ce has resulted in mounting military and civilian casualties, large-scale displaceme­nt and creation of refugee situations, and threats to health care facilities. This violence adds new urgency to U.S. plans for clean energy independen­ce. We can build a future that no longer relies on the fossil fuel-driven economy that gave rise to Putin’s dangerous leadership. President Joe Biden’s ban on the continued importatio­n of Russian oil, liquefied natural gas and coal, following Putin’s unprovoked invasion, was an essential sign of America upholding our values to promote global unity. But the only way to prevent future crises and massive price spikes at home is to transition to clean energy alternativ­es.

We can limit Putin’s power and diminish geopolitic­al tensions by shifting our economy off of fossil fuels. It’s time we learn from our country’s history of being pulled into deadly conflicts over dirty fossil fuels, resulting in unnecessar­y casualties. Enough is enough.

Energy independen­ce is only possible if we can break free from oil and natural gas while ramping up investment­s in cleaner, greener, renewable energy. Expanding solar and wind infrastruc­ture ramps up our domestic energy supply and boosts the production of cheaper, cleaner energy that isn’t affected by major price spikes and foreign conflicts.

Domestic clean energy production is also critical for creating jobs and expanding our economy. Studies show that investment­s in renewable energy generate roughly three times more direct and indirect jobs than a comparable investment in fossil fuels. Nevada, which enjoys over 300 days of sunshine per year, has topped the list for the best solar economy in the country.

Other countries recognize the benefits of clean energy and have already moved to grow its capacity. China, Europe and South Korea outpace the United States in developing and manufactur­ing new clean energy technologi­es. China, which has long been at the forefront of global energy supply and demand for clean energy, has invested in a clean energy economy and accounts for a 40% growth in renewable energy capacity from 2015 to 2020. Centering our assets on a clean energy future is an opportunit­y for America to regain its place as the world leader in energy. Global powers will leave us at a serious economic disadvanta­ge if we don’t compete.

The climate crisis makes the move away from fossil fuels even more urgent. The Department of Defense and other federal officials have acknowledg­ed climate change as a threat to our nation’s security, warning that climate-driven natural disasters will intensify global instabilit­y. Extreme weather events threaten food and water supply, force mass migration of threatened population­s, and destroy communitie­s, resulting in hunger, poverty and conflict. Shifting to clean power minimizes harmful pollution that exacerbate­s the climate crisis and threatens public health.

An economy contingent on the availabili­ty of foreign fossil fuel developmen­t is unpredicta­ble and forces us to be beholden to hostile foreign leaders and expensive price spikes. We need our nation’s leaders and decision makers to recognize that the transition to clean energy is not just a possibilit­y, it’s necessary for energy independen­ce, promoting democratic values, stabilizin­g our economy, remaining a global energy leader, and protecting our national and climate security.

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