Las Vegas Review-Journal (Sunday)

Prevention should top your list of healthy new year’s resolution­s

- Tom Roben Dr. Tom Roben is Humana Inc.’s vice president of health services for Nevada.

Whether it’s to exercise more, eat better, or learn a skill, many of us have made resolution­s for 2023. As a physician, I’d offer an additional resolution that may not sound exciting but could be the key to a longer, healthier life.

My advice: Focus on prevention. This is especially important for seniors, as the risk for health problems increases as we age. Identifyin­g problems early or preventing them completely improves the likelihood of positive outcomes.

For seniors in Las Vegas who are enrolled in original Medicare or a Medicare Advantage plan (which includes the same coverage as original Medicare plus additional benefits), understand­ing your benefits can make it easier to stick with this resolution, often at no additional cost. Here are my recommenda­tions to get you started.

Schedule an annual wellness visit with your provider.

Don’t wait until you are sick or in pain to see your health care provider. An annual wellness check, covered by Medicare Part B, is the first step. In-home health and well-being assessment­s may be a convenient option for those with Medicare Advantage plans.

During the visit, your provider will assess your health risks; discuss screenings, vaccinatio­ns and other recommende­d preventive services based on age, gender and medical and family history; and perform a cognitive assessment to look for signs of impairment. Then your provider can develop a personaliz­ed plan to help prevent disease or disability.

Take advantage of covered preventive services and vaccinatio­ns.

Preventive screenings are crucial to early diagnosis and treatment, and ultimately may result in improved long-term health outcomes. Medicare Part B coverage includes screenings for many common health problems such as cardiovasc­ular disease, cancer, diabetes, depression and glaucoma. It also covers counseling for behavioral health issues like obesity, tobacco use and alcohol misuse.

With the tripledemi­c of COVID-19, flu and RSV spreading throughout Las Vegas, it’s important for older adults to stay current with vaccinatio­ns. Medicare covers the cost of vaccines for COVID19, flu, pneumonia and hepatitis B.

Maximize your supplement­al benefits.

People with a Medicare Advantage plan have coverage beyond Medicare Part B that may cover additional health-related benefits, so take advantage of your included preventive care services.

Most Medicare Advantage plans offer dental, vision and hearing coverage. Tooth and gum problems can increase your risk of diabetes, heart disease and stroke. Your plan may cover dental care and procedures to maintain your oral health and even provide allowances to pay for out-of-pocket expenses. Your plan may also include coverage for eye exams and glasses, as well as hearing exams and aids.

For those with a plan that includes prescripti­on drugs, the shingles vaccine is covered, and Part D insulin will cost no more than $35 per month.

Other supplement­al benefits may include transporta­tion to medical appointmen­ts, fitness programs and allowances to help pay for healthy foods and overthe-counter products like vitamins, pain relievers and toothbrush­es.

Prioritize your health this year by taking time to understand and use the benefits in your health care plan. Visit Medicare.gov to learn more about covered services.

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