Las Vegas Review-Journal

Message of nonviolenc­e still resonates

MLK Jr. preached unity through peaceful means

- By Jeff Martin and Adrian Sainz The Associated Press

ATLANTA — Though his voice was silenced by an assassin’s bullet nearly 50 years ago, the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr.’s message of nonviolenc­e still resonates and inspires.

Decades ago, the famed civil rights leader — also regarded as one of America’s greatest orators — recalled driving one night from Atlanta to Chattanoog­a, Tennessee, with his brother A.D. at the wheel. Most cars in the opposite lane failed to dim their lights, and his brother angrily vowed to keep his bright lights on in retaliatio­n.

“And I looked at him right quick and said: ‘Oh no, don’t do that. There’d be too much light on this highway, and it will end up in mutual destructio­n for all. Somebody got to have some sense on this highway,’ ” King told the congregati­on at the Dexter Avenue Baptist Church in Montgomery, Alabama during a

1957 sermon.

His theme remained consistent, as a quote from his book “Strength to Love,” first published in 1963, attests:

“Returning hate for hate multiplies hate, adding deeper darkness to a night already devoid of stars. Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that. Hate multiplies hate, violence multiplies violence, and toughness multiplies toughness in a descending spiral of destructio­n.”

And people today find those quotations and his others still relevant.

“When he says ‘hate cannot drive out hate, only light can do that,’ it recognizes that to be bitter about your circumstan­ce is one thing. To retaliate based on your circumstan­ce is quite another,” said Terri Lee Freeman, president of the National Civil Rights Museum in Memphis, Tennessee, at the site of the old Lorraine Motel, where King was assassinat­ed on April 4, 1968.

“So, Dr. King reminds us that it is usually through love — actionable love — that we are able to make change.”

Cleophus Smith was one of the sanitation workers who went on strike in 1968 after two of his co-workers were killed by a malfunctio­ning garbage truck. King was in Memphis supporting the sanitation workers’ strike when he was slain.

“In order to fulfill a dream, it’s going to take a team that’s going to demonstrat­e love and not hate,” Smith said.

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