Las Vegas Review-Journal

Plans unveiled to ease sage grouse protection­s

Western states need flexibilit­y, officials say

- By Henry Brean Las Vegas Review-journal

The Interior Department released revised planning documents Wednesday formalizin­g the Trump administra­tion’s push to relax protection­s for the greater sage grouse in Nevada and 10 other states.

Interior officials said the six draft resource management plan amendments — including one that covers both Nevada and a portion of northeaste­rn California — would give states more flexibilit­y to administer conservati­on efforts to protect the threatened bird without hindering economic developmen­t.

“We are committed to being a good neighbor and respect the states’ ability to manage wildlife, while recognizin­g the tremendous investment­s of effort into improving greater sage grouse population­s over the last decade,” Deputy Interior Secretary David Bernhardt said in a statement.

The revised management plans would cancel previous plans to ban mining activity on about 10 million acres of prime bird habitat across the West by designatin­g the land as “sage-grouse focal areas.”

The release of the plans drew criticism from environmen­talists and praise from Western governors who opposed the sweeping sage grouse protection­s enacted in 2015 on 67 million acres of federal land.

Several conservati­on groups made note of Bernhardt’s previous work as a lobbyist for the oil and gas industry while blasting the plans as a giveaway to companies eager to drill on public land.

“The Trump administra­tion is taking a hard-won compromise and blowing it up, rendering already weak sage grouse protection­s virtually meaningles­s,” Randi Spivak, public lands director for the Center for Biological Diversity, said in a statement. “It’s appalling that they want to remove restrictio­ns on fossil-fuel developmen­t while claiming it’ll have no environmen­tal impact.”

Added Jesse Prentice-dunn, advocacy director for the Center for Western Priorities: “When you put an oil and gas lobbyist in charge of overhaulin­g wildlife protection­s, this is what you get.”

Interior Secretary Ryan Zinke launched the rollback of Obama-era sage grouse protection­s last year as part of a broader push to, in his

words, “better balance conservati­on strategies and policies with the equally legitimate need of creating jobs for hardworkin­g American families.”

U.S. Sen. Dean Heller and Rep. Mark Amodei, both Republican­s from Nevada, praised Wednesday’s action, which Heller said would reverse “the Obama administra­tion’s heavy-handed regulation­s” and return power to local communitie­s.

Gov. Brian Sandoval, a past critic of the 2015 sage grouse plan, issued a more tempered response. He said he was looking forward to reviewing the revised conservati­on blueprint and collaborat­ing with federal regulators.

“I trust that the Department of the Interior will continue to engage with and value the opinions of the impacted Western governors,” Sandoval said. “I am confident we can find success by working together.”

Millions of sage grouse once roamed the brushland from California and Oregon to the Dakotas, but developmen­t, livestock grazing and wildfires fueled by invasive grasses has reduced the bird’s population to fewer than 500,000 across 11 Western states.

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service declined to add the sage grouse to the Endangered Species List in 2015 based in large part on recently enacted protection­s and conservati­on agreements at the state and federal level.

Some experts have warned that weakening those protection­s could lead to the listing of the bird.

Contact Henry Brean at hbrean@ reviewjour­nal.com or 702-383-0350. Follow @Refriedbre­an on Twitter.

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