Las Vegas Review-Journal

Ire over dividing families

Lawmakers from both parties vow to ‘fix’ immigrant policy

- By Gary Martin Review-journal Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON — Trump administra­tion policies that are separating families on the Southwest border prompted a furious backlash in Congress from Democrats and left Republican­s franticall­y scrambling Tuesday to stop what both term a “cruel and inhumane” practice.

President Donald Trump traveled to Capitol Hill and urged Republican lawmakers to provide a legislativ­e fix to his “zero-tolerance” approach to border enforcemen­t that has separated more than 2,000 children from parents.

A compromise immigratio­n bill includes that fix and addresses what to do with undocument­ed immigrant children known as Dreamers. However, it was still uncertain whether the GOP would be able to muster the votes to pass a bill this week, despite the rising ire among lawmakers in both parties about child separation­s.

Earlier Tuesday, during a speech to the National Federation of Independen­t Business, Trump said there were two options for dealing with the crisis: Release the minors and adults trying to get into this country from Central America, or arrest the adults for illegal entry.

“Those are the only two options,” he said.

POLICY

But media reports and pictures of children being separated from parents created an uproar in Congress, where lawmakers from both parties were trying to respond to the administra­tion’s enforcemen­t approach.

“We are going to fix this problem,” Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, R-KY., told reporters.

The Senate’s second-highest ranking Republican, John Cornyn of Texas, called it a “crisis,” adding, “We have to keep family members together and prevent unnecessar­y hardship, stress and outrage.”

Cornyn said he hoped to reach a consensus with Democrats on a legislativ­e solution that would fix the problem, not in weeks or months, “but a matter of days.”

Senators urge delaying policy

Sen. Dean Heller, R-nev., joined 11 other senators in signing a letter to Trump and Attorney General Jeff Sessions asking them to delay the separation policy until Congress can provide a legislativ­e remedy.

Democrats bristled at Trump’s claim that they were responsibl­e for a law that his administra­tion announced in April it would enforce as a deterrent to undocument­ed immigratio­n.

“No law requires a separation of families at the border,” said Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y. “That is not true.”

Schumer said anyone who has watched television and seen the pictures and videos of the children being stripped away or stranded “cannot help but feel horror and disgust. This is not America.”

Saying the Trump policy harkened back to memories of “Nazi Germany,” Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-calif., introduced the Keep Families Together Act, which was co-sponsored by 31 Democrats in the Senate, including Catherine Cortez Masto of Nevada.

“Congress cannot stand idly by while an overwhelmi­ng number of children stay in crowded detention facilities and their parents are left in the dark as to their whereabout­s and well-being,” Cortez Masto said in a statement.

A similar bill was to be filed in the House by Rep. Jerrold Nadler, D-N.Y. That bill’s original co-sponsors in- clude Rep. Jacky Rosen, D-nev.

“Innocent children who are being detained at the border, including babies and toddlers, are going through unthinkabl­e trauma as a result of being separated from their parents,” Rosen said.

The House and Senate bills would limit asylum prosecutio­ns, call for more training for Customs and Border Protection personnel, establish policy for family reunificat­ion to discourage separation­s and add procedures to be followed once separation­s have occurred.

Meanwhile, Cornyn said he would reintroduc­e legislatio­n from 2014 called the Humane Act, which would set policy for addressing undocument­ed immigrant families who are separated after unlawful entry.

Cornyn said a provision would improve the immigratio­n court process for unaccompan­ied children or families apprehende­d at the border.

“To the greatest extent possible, families presenting at ports of entry or apprehende­d crossing the border illegally will be kept together while waiting for their court hearings, which will be expedited,” Cornyn said.

But Trump said earlier in the day that he did not want additional judges or expansion of facilities.

Cruz offers legislatio­n

Sen. Ted Cruz, a Texas Republican facing re-election, also announced he is filing legislatio­n that would streamline asylum cases and speed up deportatio­ns in order to keep families together. He cast his bill as a contrast to Feinstein’s legislatio­n, which Cruz said would release detainees and create new legal loopholes.

As lawmakers grappled with the crisis, a coalition of Democratic state attorneys general called on Sessions to stop enforcemen­t of the separation policy.

New Mexico Attorney General Hector Balderas and nearly two dozen other attorneys general signed a letter asking the Trump administra­tion to stop the practice and instead focus on drug traffickin­g and other crimes.

The frantic scramble by Republican­s in the Senate comes just days before the House was expected to vote on two immigratio­n bills that rebellious GOP lawmakers forced their leadership to address.

Rep. Mark Amodei, R-nev., one of 23 moderate Republican­s who sought a vote on an immigratio­n bill addressing undocument­ed immigrant children, said he was still undecided on the newest version of the compromise until he could read the legislatio­n.

But he said he supports ending the separation of children. He also supports a policy that would keep parents and children housed by the Department of Health and Human Services, not dividing them between two federal department­s.

Both bills under considerat­ion would address the Deferred Action on Childhood Arrivals program that provided deportatio­n protection for undocument­ed immigrants who grew up in this country.

One bill, a conservati­ve measure, would grant continued temporary protection­s, while another would provide a path for eventual citizenshi­p.

Trump, who has shifted policy goals on immigratio­n, told House lawmakers he supported the compromise bill.

Rep. Mark Meadows, R-N.C., who heads the conservati­ve House Freedom Caucus, said it was unknown whether GOP leaders could get the 218 votes needed.

“There is not a lot of room for error,” Meadows said.

Contact Gary Martin at gmartin@ reviewjour­nal.com or 202-662-7390. Follow @garymartin­dc on Twitter.

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