Las Vegas Review-Journal

KENNEDY DEPARTURE ELICITS STRONG REACTIONS

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orthodoxy.

For many liberals, the departure was almost too much to bear, particular­ly after a month in which they were disappoint­ed by Supreme Court rulings that, among other things, narrowly upheld Trump’s travel ban, curtailed union power and let stand a plan to purge state voter rolls in Ohio.

“We are so much more screwed today than we were yesterday, and we were pretty screwed yesterday,” said Monica Russo, a 41-year-old stay-athome mother on Long Island, who had just put her daughter down for a nap when she saw the news on Twitter.

Coming on the heels of Tuesday’s decision upholding the travel ban, Russo felt overwhelme­d.

“My stomach dropped,” she said. “I know that Trump is hellbent on replacing any justice with somebody who would be a threat to reproducti­ve rights. It makes me want to do anything that I can to make sure that everybody knows the importance of voting in November.”

Americans of all political persuasion­s are now bracing for what is likely to be an incendiary confirmati­on battle, and pondering what effect a newly constitute­d court will have on longstandi­ng issues, like abortion, and more recent controvers­ies, like immigratio­n, that Trump has stoked.

King, eagerly awaiting who will move into Kennedy’s office, is a well-known and influentia­l activist in Georgia whose flavor of anti-illegal immigrant activism prefigured that of Trump: He is president of a group called The Dustin Inman Society, named for a teenage boy killed in 2000 in a wreck with an undocument­ed immigrant driver.

“I trust that the president is going to nominate a pro-borders, pro-enforcemen­t, pro-american Supreme Court justice that will recognize the importance of immigratio­n,” King said. “There is no universal right to live in the United States.”

His sentiments stood in stark contrast to those of Cindy Nava, an immigrant from northern Mexico who was brought to the United States as a child by her parents. “There was a point where we had faith in our court system in protecting immigrants,” she said Wednesday. “But I feel like everything is in jeopardy. I’m sort of speechless at the moment.”

Nava, who now lives in Albuquerqu­e and runs a nonprofit aimed at enhancing education opportunit­ies for children, said the fear undocument­ed immigrants live in extends even to people who, like her, have recently become legal residents.

“There’s a growing sense that no one is safe unless you obtain citizenshi­p,” she said. “Will the Supreme Court protect people like me? I just do not know.”

Trump may have once called himself “very pro-choice,” but in the lead-up to the 2016 general election, he promised to appoint justices who would overturn Roe v. Wade.

Still, the idea that the abortion rights case would ever fall had long seemed like a distant possibilit­y to Mahle, 47, a program director at a North Carolina community college. A devoted Christian, she said that in 1998, she and her husband adopted a 12-yearold boy who she is thankful was not aborted when his biological mother became pregnant as a teenager.

“I really believe that the Supreme Court probably plays the singular most important role in the entire country,” she said. “They are lifetime appointees. They have the responsibi­lity to interpret the Constituti­on. And I believe that they have a responsibi­lity also to have a moral and ethical compass to lead our country according to the Constituti­on, and not be swayed by political agendas or societal trends.”

Diane Derzis, the owner of the sole abortion clinic in Mississipp­i, anticipate­d the next court veering away from Roe. “There’s no question,” Derzis said, her voice full of frustratio­n. Abortion would be severely restricted “within a year,” she predicted.

“And how many well-educated people have looked me in the eye and said that that cannot happen? Well, now our No. 5 is leaving,” she said, referring to Kennedy, who earned a reputation as the court’s “firewall” for abortion rights.

Derzis, 64, had an abortion in Alabama as a 20-year-old married woman, one year after Roe was decided. “I just knew that I wanted more than to have a baby and be stuck,” she said. “I knew that I wanted more out of my life and I wasn’t ready to become a parent.”

Earlier this year, Gov. Phil Bryant of Mississipp­i, a Republican, signed into law a measure that would ban almost all abortions after 15 weeks of pregnancy, but Derzis’ clinic sued in federal court and blocked the law’s implementa­tion.

Kennedy, who was appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1988, has disappoint­ed liberals over the years with his decisions as much as he has heartened them. But there is a sense on the left that things are about to change, and for the worse.

“That swing vote has been critical in so many civil rights cases,” said Clarke, the director of the Lawyers’ Committee for Civil Rights Under Law. “These have been some devastatin­g moments for people who care about the most vulnerable in the country. These last few weeks of the court are just a reminder of how high the stakes are.”

Though liberals see Kennedy’s record on protection­s for ethnic and religious minorities in a mixed light, they have almost universall­y applauded his legacy on gay rights. His official opinions on high-profile cases like Lawrence v. Texas in 2003 and Obergefell v. Hodges in 2015, to name just a few, are fundamenta­l pillars in the framework of legal protection­s afforded to lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgende­r people in the United States today.

“Millions of LGBT people have come out of the closet and they are able to pursue dreams they weren’t able to pursue a decade ago,” said Camilla Taylor, the director of constituti­onal litigation at Lambda Legal. “And by leaving at this time, he puts that legacy in jeopardy.”

“His words about the equal dignity of lesbian, gay and bisexual people may mean a great deal less now,” Taylor added. “Given the track record for President Trump in nominating ideologues, we’re extremely worried. Extremely worried.”

But in the divided nation there was also extreme relief. Paul Donahue, 53, is a financial adviser and part-owner of the Centennial Gun Club outside of Denver. He is a former mayor of Castle Rock, Colo., and has been a vocal supporter of gun rights.

On Wednesday afternoon, Donahue said he was thrilled to hear that the president would have a chance to appoint another justice, and that he was looking for “someone who is more of a constituti­onalist” to fill the slot.

But it wasn’t just gun rights he wanted the next justice to protect — it was everything he saw as under threat by justices appointed in the Obama administra­tion who have ended up “ruling in accordance with their feelings or emotions.” Those rights, he said, include freedom of speech and freedom of religion.

“I am forever grateful that President Trump is in that position and not President Clinton,” he said, imagining the difference the nation would be in if the last presidenti­al election had resulted in a victory for Hillary Clinton. “I see the Supreme Court as the last hope, and I think that’s probably the best way to put it.”

 ?? DOUG MILLS / THE NEW YORK TIMES ?? President Donald Trump makes remarks about the news of the pending retirement of Justice Anthony Kennedy during a meeting Wednesday in the Oval Office. Kennedy’s retirement gives Trump the opportunit­y to help create a solid five-member conservati­ve...
DOUG MILLS / THE NEW YORK TIMES President Donald Trump makes remarks about the news of the pending retirement of Justice Anthony Kennedy during a meeting Wednesday in the Oval Office. Kennedy’s retirement gives Trump the opportunit­y to help create a solid five-member conservati­ve...

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