N.Y. freeze bad news for Uber’s IPO
Disrupted momentum could lower stock price
SANFRANCISCO— Uber will have to navigate around a new regulatory pothole in New York on an already-bumpy road to its initial public offering of stock next year.
New York City is imposing a oneyear moratorium on ride-hailing licenses in Uber’s largest U.S. market, raising the specter that other cities may adopt similar crackdowns as they try to ease traffic congestion.
If that were to happen, it would be more difficult for Uber to boost its revenue and reverse its history of uninterrupted losses.
That, in turn, would affect the price that investors are willing to pay for Uber’s stock in the IPO that the San Francisco company plans next year.
The attempt to rein in ride-hailing companies in New York is the latest challenge to confront Uber during nearly two years of turmoil.
Among other things, Uber has been rocked by revelations of a culture poisoned by a pattern of sexual harassment and other abuses, including a yearlong cover-up of a major computer break-in and the use of duplicitous software to thwart government regulators. Uber brought in a new CEO, Dara Khosrowshahi, nearly a year ago to clean things up.
Investors who have poured money into Uber leading up to the IPO have valued it at $62 billion. That lofty assessment reflects how dramatically the 9-year-old company has transformed the way people get around since it introduced the concept of using a smartphone app to summon a driver using their own car to pick them up.
Millions of people around the world now drive and ride through Uber’s apps, growth that was spurred in large part because the company hasn’t had to deal with the same strict regulations and government bureaucracy as taxicabs.
But that has been changing in recent years as more cities around the world try to balance the popularity of ride-hailing services with traffic management, safety concerns and demands to protect the long-regulated taxi industry.
Last year, London kicked Uber out of its city, but that ban was lifted this year.
Uber is trying to make a case that New York City is heading in the wrong direction, saying that charging more for rides during times of bad congestion is a better solution — something it intends to do in New York.