Las Vegas Review-Journal

Dangers to heart can also affect brain

- Email questions for Mehmet Oz and Mike Roizen to youdocsdai­ly@sharecare. com.

Brain health depends on unobstruct­ed blood flow carrying oxygen, glucose (what brain cells gobble for food) and nutrients. That’s why plaque in your blood vessels, hypertensi­on, high triglyceri­de and LDL cholestero­l levels, and elevated HSCRP (an inflammati­on marker), which affect your heart health, also damage your brain.

Mild cognitive impairment that causes memory lapse, interrupte­d thought and inattentio­n is related to those sorts of circulator­y problems. The American Academy of Neurology estimates around 8 percent of folks ages 65-69 and 37 percent of people age 85+ have MCI; 10-20 percent of cases progress to full-blown dementia. Fortunatel­y, you can improve your circulator­y health and protect your brain.

You know you can improve circulator­y and brain health with these steps.

1. Sleep — not too little (less than seven hours) and not too much (more than eight).

DRS. OZ AND ROIZEN

2. Exercise — for mental and social stimulatio­n, improved blood flow to the brain and it may also stimulate release of molecules that repair brain cells and create connection­s between them.

3. Learn things. Take a language course, take up knitting.

Reverse the trend of rising blood pressure in the U.S.

According to a study presented at the American Heart Associatio­n’s Hypertensi­on 2020 Scientific Sessions with the pessimisti­c titled “Hypertensi­on Control in the U.S. 2009-2018: Rapidly Reversing Years of Progress,” in 1999-2000, around 32 percent of Americans were able to maintain a healthy blood pressure of 140/90mmhg or less (the guidelines that year). By 2013-14, the number had risen to 54.5 percent. But by 2015-16, there was a 6 percent drop to 48 percent. And, as of 2017-18, fewer than 44 percent of U.S. adults had a heart-healthy blood pressure.

In 2017, the measure of a healthy blood pressure was lowered from 140/90mmhg to 130/80mmhg, because research shows earlier interventi­ons prevent heart attack and strokes. But we suggest you aim for 115/75.

So, sign on to reverse the national trend by adopting three tried-and-true interventi­ons: 1) get 300 minutes of exercise weekly; 2) maintain a healthy weight through a plant-based diet that eliminates highly processed foods and red meats; and 3) know your numbers and talk to your doc about medication if lifestyle interventi­on doesn’t help enough.

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HEALTH ADVICE

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