■ The head of WHO pleaded with rich countries not to undermine the COVAX vaccine effort.
Urges rich nations not to undermine COVAX
GENEVA — The head of the World Health Organization pleaded with rich countries Monday to check before ordering additional COVID-19 vaccine shots for themselves whether that undermines efforts to get doses to poorer nations.
Wealthy nations have snapped up several billion vaccine doses while some countries in the developing world have little or none. European nations have given financial support to the U.n.-backed COVAX effort to get vaccines to the world’s most vulnerable people and are considering sharing some of their own doses — though they haven’t specified when or exactly how many.
On Friday, leaders of the Group of Seven industrial powers said they would accelerate global vaccine development and deployment and support “affordable and equitable access to vaccines” and treatments for COVID-19. They cited a collective $7.5 billion from the G-7 to U.n.backed efforts.
WHO Director-general Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus thanked the G-7 countries for their “significant” pledges. But he said after talks Monday with German President Frank-walter Steinmeier that “even if you have the money, if you cannot use the money to buy vaccines … having the money doesn’t mean anything.”
He said some rich countries’ approaches to manufacturers to secure more vaccines are “affecting the deals with COVAX, and even the amount that was allocated for COVAX was reduced because of this.” He didn’t name those countries or give other details.
Tedros added that rich countries need to “cooperate in respecting the deals that COVAX did” and make sure before they seek more vaccines that their requests don’t undermine those deals.
“But I don’t think they’re asking that question,” he said.
Tedros, who has previously warned that the world faces a “catastrophic moral failure” if COVID-19 vaccines are not distributed fairly, said he understands the political pressures that leaders in high-income countries face.
He acknowledged at a later WHO news conference Monday that sharing doses was hard at a time of shortages and urged a significant increase in the production of vaccines.
Western governments and key vaccine makers confronting the pandemic are facing calls to ensure that vaccines reach the neediest people in poor countries by giving up intellectual property protections that could allow for more widespread production of generic vaccines.
Joining Tedros at the WHO news conference, Dr. Anthony Fauci, the U.S. government’s top infectious diseases expert, acknowledged such questions were “always a sensitive issue.”