Lodi News-Sentinel

Immigrant toddlers are ordered to appear in court alone, say attorneys

- By Christina Jewett and Shefali Luthra

As the White House faces court orders to reunite families separated at the border, immigrant children as young as 3 are being ordered into court for their own deportatio­n proceeding­s, according to attorneys in Texas, California and Washington, D.C.

Requiring unaccompan­ied minors to go through deportatio­n alone is not a new practice. But in the wake of the Trump administra­tion’s controvers­ial family separation policy, more young children — including toddlers — are being affected than in the past.

The 2,000-plus children will likely need to deal with court proceeding­s even as they grapple with the ongoing trauma of being taken from their parents.

“We were representi­ng a 3-year-old in court recently who had been separated from the parents. And the child — in the middle of the hearing — started climbing up on the table,” said Lindsay Toczylowsk­i, executive director of Immigrant Defenders Law Center in Los Angeles. “It really highlighte­d the absurdity of what we’re doing with these kids.”

The Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t, which oversees the deportatio­ns of unauthoriz­ed immigrants, did not respond to a request for comment.

Toczylowsk­i said parents typically have been tried along with young children and have explained the often-violent circumstan­ces that led them to seek asylum in the U.S.

The children being detained under the new “zero tolerance” policy, though, are facing immigratio­n proceeding­s without mom or dad by their side.

“The parent might be the only one who knows why they fled from the home country, and the child is in a disadvanta­geous position to defend themselves,” Toczylowsk­i said.

Meanwhile, the broader legal situation is in flux. A federal judge Tuesday night commanded the White House to reunify families within 14 days if the child is under 5 and 30 days if the child is older. The Justice Department has not indicated whether it will appeal. Attorneys who are involved in the cases said it’s unclear how the judge’s order will work in practice, and when and how it could take effect.

 ?? CAROLYN COLE/LOS ANGELES TIMES ?? A young boy is detained along with his family members in Texas.
CAROLYN COLE/LOS ANGELES TIMES A young boy is detained along with his family members in Texas.

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