Lodi News-Sentinel

Democrats lay out case against Trump

- By Noah Bierman and Chris Megerian

WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump on Wednesday hardened his opposition to allowing former National Security Adviser John Bolton to testify in his Senate impeachmen­t trial, as House Democrats began their methodical arguments for removing the president from office for having abused his office to “cheat an election.”

The president cited national security concerns in explaining why Bolton, who was ousted in September, shouldn’t be a Senate witness. But he added a note of apprehensi­on about what his former adviser might tell senators: “I don’t know if we left on the best of terms.”

“You don’t like people testifying when they didn’t leave on good terms,” Trump said at a news conference before departing from the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerlan­d. “And that was due to me, not him.”

Trump’s comments about Bolton and his more than 140 tweets, a daily record for him, suggested his heightened anxiety as the Senate for only the third time in history sat in judgment of a president. As House

Democrats began their formal arguments, Rep. Adam B. Schiff of California, the lead House manager, read a quote from Alexander Hamilton to suggest that Trump was just the sort of despot the Framers had in mind in drafting the Constituti­on’s impeachmen­t clause.

The Founders “knew what it was like to live under a despot, and they risked their lives to be free of it. They knew they were creating an enormously powerful executive, and they knew they needed to constrain it,” Schiff said.

The Republican Senate majority is expected to acquit Trump on the House’s charges — that he abused his office by withholdin­g military aide for Ukraine to coerce its president to announce an investigat­ion of former Vice President Joe Biden, and then obstructed Congress’ efforts to investigat­e his actions. Yet the rare indignity of his impeachmen­t and trial is certain to undermine his legacy.

Trump’s lawyers did not seek a vote to dismiss the charges before opening arguments. Several Republican­s had signaled they would oppose a dismissal. Those in reelection races this year, especially, did not want to appear to be ignoring their constituti­onal responsibi­lity to conduct a trial.

The Senate punted decisions about calling any witnesses until perhaps the end of next week. Meanwhile, the House managers and Trump’s lawyers each have 24 hours to present arguments, stretching over six days. Then senators have up to 16 hours to submit written questions to the lawyers, through Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr., who is presiding, as the Constituti­on requires.

Though Trump reiterated to reporters at Davos that he would welcome the Senate calling witnesses, he has repeatedly directed administra­tion officials to defy subpoenas for documents and testimony.

Senate Minority Leader Charles E. Schumer, D-N.Y., excoriated Republican­s for limiting House managers’ ability to call witnesses and introduce evidence unavailabl­e to the House before its impeachmen­t vote in December. “They want as much of this hidden from the American people as possible,” he said at a news conference.

Schumer later said Democrats would not negotiate with Republican­s over witnesses, saying the idea that Democrats would agree to call Biden or his son Hunter Biden to testify in exchange for testimony from Bolton and other administra­tion officials was “off the table.”

After months of briefs and deposition­s in the House, the Democrats outlined administra­tion activities over months last summer to freeze $391 million in aid to Ukraine while Trump demanded that President Volodymyr Zelenskiy announce investigat­ions of Biden, a front-runner for the Democratic presidenti­al nomination, and his son. Hunter Biden was paid for serving on a Ukrainian corporate board while his father was vice president, but is not alleged to have done anything wrong.

The new Ukrainian president sought the congressio­nally approved aid, and a White House meeting with Trump, as crucial shows of U.S. support as his country fights a war against Russiaback­ed separatist­s.

Schiff pointed to House testimony from Trump’s ambassador to the European Union, Gordon Sondland, who said everyone in the administra­tion, including Trump, was “in the loop” as part of the president’s effort to pressure Ukraine.

“The president was the key player in the scheme — ‘Everyone was in the loop,’ “Schiff said. “He directed the actions of his team. He personally asked a foreign government to investigat­e his opponent. These facts are not in dispute.”

The managers who followed Schiff went into further detail and used incriminat­ing video clips of Trump’s and other government officials’ prior comments, to illustrate the lengths to which the president and his aides went to coerce Ukraine to help against the Bidens and the national Democratic Party.

As the evening wore on, senators were increasing­ly seen taking breaks to their respective party cloakrooms at the rear of the chamber. Sen. Dianne Feinstein, DCalif., left an hour early and got into a car without explanatio­n.

 ?? YURI GRIPAS/ABACA PRESS ?? Attorney Pam Bondi arrives with President Donald Trump’s defense team for the opening arguments in the impeachmen­t trial Wednesday on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C.
YURI GRIPAS/ABACA PRESS Attorney Pam Bondi arrives with President Donald Trump’s defense team for the opening arguments in the impeachmen­t trial Wednesday on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C.
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