Grade learning, not compliance

Re “Schools embrace new ways of grading,” Nov. 8

You provide a muchneeded look at how students are graded and what grades mean.

Counting homework completion as a significant component for course grades disproportionately affects disadvantaged students and raises the question, “What counts in English class?” — the title of my 1994 study of more than 400 California high school English teachers.

Fortunately, increasing numbers of teachers are asking themselves, “What do my course grades represent, compliance or learning?”

Critics will argue that counting homework teaches responsibility and motivates students. A large body of research over the past 40 years argues otherwise. Reducing homework and giving students the opportunity for “redos” encourages continuous learning. Keni Brayton Cox

Anaheim The writer was a professor of educational leadership at Cal State Fullerton.

Educators abandoning an evaluation process because it yields too many failing grades is tantamount to labs dumping a screening system because it yields too many Stage 4 cancer results.

Nonetheless, as an English teacher, I am for a new focus on equitable grading that puts emphasis on giving grades rather than feeding students’ obsession with collecting points, and that adjusts grade averages upward when there is improvement.

Still, no system is perfect.

Often the emotional maturity and intellectual curiosity to learn come years later in a student’s life, if they ever come at all.

Gary Hoffman Huntington Beach

When I started teaching, letter grades had been replaced with a number value, but parents and students quickly figured out that a “4” in a subject was an A, and a “1” was a D.

The next improvement was narrative evaluating, in which teachers had to write a paragraph for each student.

This was confusing because parents would still ask, “But how is my child doing?”

Equity grading is intended to help low-performing students, but what about kids who are grubbing for a 4.0 grade point average or better? This reform will eventually pass, and low-performing students still will not have been served.

Dennis Price Pine Grove, Calif.