Los Angeles Times

Artist’s fate in Stalin’s Russia

The Segerstrom Hall concert examines the troubled composer from various points.

- By Richard S. Ginell calendar@latimes.com

Pacific Symphony delves into the music — and psychology — of Shostakovi­ch.

It was inevitable that the tormented Shostakovi­ch would someday be the focus of one of the Pacific Symphony’s multidisci­plinary “Music Unwound” projects.

Although Shostakovi­ch has been “unwound” innumerabl­e times since Solomon Volkov’s “Testimony: The Memoirs of Dmitri Sho- stakovich” came out in 1979, his case remains endlessly riveting — and there was plenty to ponder at Renée and Henry Segerstrom Concert Hall on Thursday night.

The Chapman String Quartet played the autobiogra­phical Quartet No. 8 in front of a cardboard cutout of the Kremlin in the lobby before the concert, bravely trying to overcome the hubbub of the crowd.

Carl St.Clair led a rollicking, turbulent orchestral interlude from the opera that drew the wrath of Josef Stalin, “Lady Macbeth of Mtsensk District,” followed by the coda of the Symphony No. 5 and its implied message of jubilation under threat.

Actor David Prather read from “Testimony,” zeroing in upon the key passages that changed Western perception­s of what Shostakovi­ch’s music really meant. And after the concert, Volkov himself joined St.Clair, pianist Alexander Toradze, artistic advisor Joseph Horowitz, and audience members onstage for probing reminiscen­ces and theories about Shostakovi­ch and Stalin.

Yet one wonders whether we in the 21st century are experienci­ng more powerful Shostakovi­ch interpreta- tions than previous generation­s did. St.Clair and the Pacific Symphony had the basic outlines and current notions of tempo of the Symphony No. 10 well in hand, and the performanc­e was in general pretty good.

What didn’t come through was the feeling of the scherzo (said to be a portrait of Stalin) nearly running off the rails with ferocity, nor the urgency and anguish of the first movement stretched nearly to the point of pain. I thought of some of the earliest recordings of the Tenth that were shot through with brooding and fury — those of Dimitri Mi- tropoulos and, of all people, Herbert von Karajan. They got the message somehow, without the benefit of our hindsight.

For his part, Toradze played the Piano Concerto No. 2 with an ear for extremes — applying either the lightest of featherwei­ght touches or bombs-away fireworks, taking the Andante movement at a hold-yourbreath slow tempo that became Molto Adagio by the close. This performanc­e was different; what it could have used was more satire and fun.

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