Los Angeles Times

The diabetes crisis

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Re “Almost half in state at risk for diabetes,” March 10

The Times sugarcoats the UCLA survey that shows 13 million California­ns have diabetes or pre- diabetes. That “our genes and our environmen­t are … on a collision course” does not say enough. If you are overweight or have an expanding waist, you are headed toward diabetes. Yes, our genes set the platform for our health, but our environmen­t realizes it. Taxes on sugared beverages will not buy the health we all need. Educating the public has not been effective to date. In a free society, we cannot ban unhealthfu­l foods, even if addictive. What to do?

Begin with the banning of food and drink while driving and walking, which is the standard in many other countries. Given the success of the ban on tobacco advertisin­g on radio and TV in 1971, the federal government must take responsibi­lity for the diabetes epidemic by banning advertisem­ents on food and drink. Bring back mandatory physical education in our schools.

Enough with expensive studies. Now is the time for action.

Jerome P. Helman, MD Venice The writer is a gastroente­rologist specializi­ng in nutrition and preventive medicine.

I’d to thank you for bringing attention to the diabetes epidemic. While I agree that this preventabl­e disease needs to be addressed, the article mentions an important fact briefly and only once: the difference between Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes.

As a Type 1 diabetic, my biggest struggle is explaining the difference between Type 1 and Type 2. Type 1 diabetes, also called juvenile diabetes, is commonly diagnosed before the age of 13; the people who have it no longer produce insulin.

Neither diet nor exercise can prevent Type 1 diabetes. People with the condition must inject insulin daily to offset any carbohydra­te intake. In contrast, Type 2 diabetes commonly occurs in adulthood and is inf luenced by sedentary lifestyles and poor diet.

Please consider writing “Type 2 diabetes” in headlines. Many of us Type 1 diabetics lead very healthy lifestyles that include regular exercise and lowsugar diets. Ashley Tiner Laguna Beach

It seems to me the biggest change of the last few decades is the presence of a Starbucks or a similar chain store on every corner selling drinks masked as coffee that are actually shakes. It may be no coincidenc­e that the “rates of diabetes have increased more than 175% nationally since 1980.”

It appears that half of America, both adults and children, go to work or school with a shake in their hand, either not realizing or accepting that the sugar, fat and calorie content is dangerous. With this change, on a daily basis, you have diabetes in a cup.

Elisabeth Bernhart

Lancaster

 ?? Justin Sullivan Getty I mages ?? SUGARY SODAS are believed to be a primary cause of the steep rise in Type 2 diabetes cases.
Justin Sullivan Getty I mages SUGARY SODAS are believed to be a primary cause of the steep rise in Type 2 diabetes cases.

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