Los Angeles Times

Pope joins cancer cure ‘ moonshot’

The vice president is spending his last year in office trying to help cure the disease that killed his son.

- By Michael A. Memoli and Noam N. Levey

Vice President Joe Biden called for a decade’s worth of progress f ighting cancer in half as long during a conference at the Vatican on Friday.

VATICAN CITY — A few months after Vice President Joe Biden’s eldest son died of an aggressive form of brain cancer, he traveled to Philadelph­ia to see off Pope Francis after his first U. S. visit.

Before he took off, the pope privately met, and mourned, with Biden and his extended family.

“I wish every grieving parent, brother or sister, mother or father would have had the benefit of his words, his prayers, his presence,” Biden recalled Friday.

Within weeks, Biden would announce the end of his long- running presidenti­al ambitions and devote himself to the “moonshot” effort he said was needed to cure the disease that claimed his son.

The anti- cancer initiative has become a driving focus for the vice president in his f inal year in office, and it brought him here Friday to a conference at the seat of the Catholic Church calling for a decade’s worth of progress f ighting cancer in half as long, a goal that Biden described as a “quantum leap.”

“More than at any point in human history, we have a genuine opportunit­y to help more people all across the world than ever before,” Biden said. “And that’s our obligation.”

Pope Francis spoke after Biden, declaring that “the globalizat­ion of indifferen­ce must be countered by the globalizat­ion of empathy.”

His comments echoed Biden’s, as Francis called for increased funding and legislatio­n to promote research for cures for rare diseases.

“The centrality of the human person will be rediscover­ed thanks to the coordinate­d efforts on various levels and in different sectors to f ind solutions to the sufferings which inf lict our sick brothers and sisters,” he said, touching on the themes of humanity and compassion that have been hallmarks of his message as pope.

The cancer initiative is not only a personal cause for Biden at the twilight of his career, but something he’s said may be the best use of his decades of experience as a Washington deal maker. He aims not only to bring more federal resources to cancer research but also to break down often- self- im- posed barriers toward greater collaborat­ion in the medical field.

Biden’s visit to the Vatican served as an opportunit­y to plumb an unexpected channel of support for his anti- cancer effort: foreign government­s.

While he has traveled to leading research centers throughout the U. S. this year, he said it has been a surprising topic of conversati­on abroad as well.

“The number of world leaders that have contacted me who want to collaborat­e and work together — they sense exactly what we sense: the enormous possibilit­ies,” he said.

Biden used his address at the Vatican to outline the principles for such interna- tional cooperatio­n, beginning with addressing preventabl­e forms of cancer, particular­ly in the Third World.

The vice president also called for more government­funded cancer research to back up the administra­tion’s proposed $ 1- billion increase.

On Capitol Hill, Republican­s and Democrats have expressed support for that expanded federal investment in cancer research. Last year, Congress backed a budget deal to increase funding for the National Institutes of Health, even at a time when other federal agencies are struggling with f lat budgets.

Senior lawmakers from both parties have also been cooperatin­g on major legislatio­n to speed approval of drugs and medical devices and boost funding for medical research.

The House overwhelmi­ngly passed a version of the legislatio­n last summer: the 21st Century Cures Act, which would commit $ 8.75 billion to the initiative. And the Senate health committee has been working on a package of its own bills.

The congressio­nal effort complement­s Biden’s initiative, according to senior administra­tion officials as well as House Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Fred Upton ( R- Mich.), one of the architects of the House bill.

“There is a good probabilit­y that we’ll be able to marry the two together,” he said, noting congressio­nal leaders and the administra­tion have had “a lot of very productive discussion­s.”

Last month, Biden met with Upton as well as other senior lawmakers working on the medical research initiative, including Senate health committee Chairman Lamar Alexander ( R- Tenn.) and the committee’s ranking Democrat, Sen. Patty Murray ( D- Wash.).

But funding for the effort remains a major hurdle, particular­ly among conservati­ve Republican­s who have committed to slash federal spending. “Scientific and cancer research should be a national priority,” said House Budget Committee Chairman Tom Price ( RGa.). “Sadly, we have an administra­tion which refuses to prioritize. It simply wants more and more tax dollars and borrowed money to be spent, without regard for the fiscal consequenc­es.”

The White House has asked for more than $ 750 million in new funding to support medical research, though it is unclear how that would be paid for.

Also controvers­ial on the Hill is the president’s request that the new funding be made mandatory, which would exempt it from the appropriat­ions process that Congress is supposed to use every year to fund the federal government.

Administra­tion officials have argued that Congress’ budgeting has been so dysfunctio­nal in recent years that it would threaten scientific research, which depends on more stable funding. But many Republican­s, already furious over their inability to control mandatory spending in other parts of the federal budget, such as the Affordable Care Act, reject this out of hand.

” It’s not realistic. And I can’t believe anyone at the White House thinks it’s realistic,” said Sen. Roy Blunt ( R- Mo.), who chairs the Senate appropriat­ions subcommitt­ee that oversees health spending. “It’s very disappoint­ing that the president is pushing something on cancer that they know can’t happen.”

Alexander and Murray are working in the Senate health committee on a funding compromise to support the cancer research effort. But it remains unclear whether, and when, a deal may be struck. Some believe it may not happen until the lame- duck session after the November elections, when Congress may be forced to cobble together a government funding bill.

Congressio­nal Democrats have backed the president’s call for new spending on medical research and have been pushing in talks with Republican­s for mandatory spending.

“Strong mandatory investment­s in medical research at the NIH are a key priority,” said Murray. “Our negotiatio­ns are continuing, and I remain hopeful that we’ll be able to work toward a bipartisan agreement.”

michael. memoli @ latimes. com noam. levey@ latimes. com Memoli reported from Vatican City and Levey from Washington.

 ?? Associated Press ?? AT THE VATICAN, Pope Francis greets Vice President Joe Biden. The pope echoed Biden’s call for increased funding and legislatio­n to promote research for cancer and other diseases.
Associated Press AT THE VATICAN, Pope Francis greets Vice President Joe Biden. The pope echoed Biden’s call for increased funding and legislatio­n to promote research for cancer and other diseases.

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