Congress OKs deal to fund government – for now
WASHINGTON — Acutely partisan and all but dysfunctional, Congress has completed its most elementary task after an intense weeks-long struggle, finalizing a deal to fund the government just days ahead of a shutdown deadline.
The legislation extends existing spending levels just 10 weeks, past the Nov. 8 election, while finally addressing the Zika crisis with $1.1 billion in funding and providing help for the residents of Flint, Mich., as well as flood victims in Louisiana.
After a last-minute burst of deal-making, the legislation passed the Senate on a 72-26 vote Wednesday and was backed by the House 342-85 in a late-night vote hours later.
The conclusion had been in sight and within reach since lawmakers returned after Labor Day from their summer recess. But with the Capitol awash in electionyear politics, shadowed by the contentious presidential race and engulfed in a fierce battle for control of the Senate, the simplest task became nearly impossible.
Republicans, defending a fragile Senate majority and eager to let a handful of vulnerable incumbents get home to campaign for reelection, accused Democratic leader Harry Reid of Nevada of holding up a deal just to keep GOP lawmakers in Washington.
“The Democrats are determined to keep us here as long as they can,” said one at-risk GOP senator, Patrick J. Toomey of Pennsylvania.
Democrats denied it and lobbed their own allegations, all but accusing Republicans of racism for holding up money for people affected by lead-tainted water in predominantly black Flint — the final sticking point in the talks.
“All they’d have to do is put Flint in and we’d be out of here in a minute,” said Sen. Charles E. Schumer (DN.Y.). “We want to get out of here. They’re the ones holding it up.”
Compromise on a $170million Flint aid package ultimately gave Democrats a partial victory; the GOPdominated Louisiana delegation won a down payment on President Obama’s $2.6billion request for the state. The Zika deal was the resolution of a vexing dispute after Obama made his initial request for federal money in February.
The situation produced frustration all around as lawmakers on both sides lamented their inability to get their basic work done, even if each party insisted the other was to blame. The gridlock that has kept Congress’ approval ratings below 20% for years was on vivid display at a moment when the electorate has made clear that it wants an end to Washington’s dysfunction and inability to address the country’s problems.
Yet even as they stumbled to a solution to meet the Friday midnight deadline, some lawmakers were looking ahead to next year, when tough tasks await the next Congress and new president.
A two-year budget deal agreed to a year ago under former GOP House Speaker John A. Boehner pushed a number of major issues into 2017, in particular the fight over raising the government’s borrowing limit. The debt limit will need to be raised by around midsummer, a move that has provoked intense battles.