Los Angeles Times

A PLACE TO CALL HOME

At Potter’s Lane, veterans find more than a bed. It’s the bridge toward rebuilding their lives with permanent housing and services to match

- By Doug Smith

For homeless veterans like Kenneth Salazar, Potter’s Lane offers permanent housing and services to help them start to rebuild their lives.

For Kenneth Salazar, the past came back as a series of scenes in a fractured chronology.

Life after the Army had been one of dead-end jobs and episodes of sleeping in cars, each coming to an end when the vehicle was impounded.

“I woke up in a motor vehicle in other people’s driveway wondering, ‘What in the hell am I doing here?’ ” Salazar said.

Most recently, he was sleeping in a park when an outreach worker persuaded him to go to the Courtyard, a shelter that opened last year in the former Santa Ana bus terminal. There he slept on a mat.

That turned out to be a steppingst­one out of his past. For the first time since his discharge, Salazar, 60, now has a permanent home that cannot be impounded.

Salazar was one of 15 homeless men — almost all veterans — selected to move into Potter’s Lane, a pioneering housing project built from recycled shipping containers. Salazar will pay $69 a month for his single unit. The balance of the $1,259 monthly rent will be subsidized.

Potter’s Lane is an example of permanent supportive housing — subsidized apartments with services to provide the support that the chronicall­y homeless need

to adjust to life under a roof. The Midway City developmen­t was funded with a combinatio­n of low-interest government and private loans and will be supported by subsidies from state and federal programs for veterans and the chronicall­y homeless.

In L.A., voters have approved $1.2 billion in borrowing to help build 10,000 such units. Following the example at Potter’s Lane, some of those projects are now being designed with shipping containers as the structural element.

The new residents of Potter’s Lane were screened by the Department of Veterans Affairs and the Illuminati­on Foundation, an Orange County homeless services agency. All 15 met the requiremen­t of being chronicall­y homeless, meaning they have long-term experience on the streets complicate­d by a mental or physical disability or addiction.

Eight of the new residents are veterans who were honorably discharged. Their rent is being subsidized by veterans’ vouchers from the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t. Two are funded by a CalVet program to assist vets who would have a hard time finding homes because of less-than-honorable discharges.

Others are assisted by federal subsidies that do not require veteran status. But because preference was given to veterans, most of them are veterans, said Steve Harding, director of external relations for American Family Housing, the Orange County homeless services agency that built Potter’s Lane.

“As long as they qualify, they stay here,” Harding said.

Some plan to work, Harding said. Depending on their incomes, their portion of the rent would rise. Anyone earning above the federal guideline would have to move. But that’s unlikely, Harding said, given their life experience­s.

Kurt Carson came to Potter’s Lane from a ledge under the East Katella Avenue bridge over the Santa Ana River. He said he lived there six years and had no complaints, a perspectiv­e shaped by his 14 years as a Marine.

“I’ve been places where 2 million people would kill to get a place under that bridge,” Carson said.

Carson said he’s been talking to an outreach worker for years. But in August, after some of his belongings were stolen, he told the caseworker he was ready to get off the ledge.

On move-in day in mid-March, Salazar and Carson carried in a few bags of personal belongings and settled into 480-square-foot rooms, each with a bed, a dresser, a TV, an easy chair, a dinette, a kitchen and a closet. Carson found a lot to like. “I’m not going to have to worry about my stuff disappeari­ng,” he said. “I got a door. I can lock it. I don’t have to live with people screaming and yelling.” He also has plans for the future. “I think I’m going to go to the VA and get the rest of my teeth extracted and do something about getting some choppers put in,” he said.

 ?? Photograph­s by Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times ?? KENNETH SALAZAR takes in Potter’s Lane, a complex of recycled shipping containers for the homeless, especially veterans.
Photograph­s by Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times KENNETH SALAZAR takes in Potter’s Lane, a complex of recycled shipping containers for the homeless, especially veterans.
 ??  ?? SALAZAR, an Army vet, is among 15 men at the Midway City complex.
SALAZAR, an Army vet, is among 15 men at the Midway City complex.
 ?? Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times ??
Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times
 ?? Photograph­s by Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times ?? FOR THE first time since his military discharge, Salazar, who had episodes of sleeping in parks and vehicles, has a stable residence that cannot be impounded.
Photograph­s by Allen J. Schaben Los Angeles Times FOR THE first time since his military discharge, Salazar, who had episodes of sleeping in parks and vehicles, has a stable residence that cannot be impounded.
 ??  ?? AFTER A day of festivitie­s, Salazar takes a moment to relax. For his single unit he will pay $69 a month in rent. The $1,259 balance will be subsidized by veterans’ vouchers from the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t.
AFTER A day of festivitie­s, Salazar takes a moment to relax. For his single unit he will pay $69 a month in rent. The $1,259 balance will be subsidized by veterans’ vouchers from the Department of Housing and Urban Developmen­t.
 ??  ?? SALAZAR RECOUNTS his Army experience­s at Potter’s Lane’s opening day ceremony in February. The developmen­t offers services to help the chronicall­y homeless adjust to life under a roof.
SALAZAR RECOUNTS his Army experience­s at Potter’s Lane’s opening day ceremony in February. The developmen­t offers services to help the chronicall­y homeless adjust to life under a roof.
 ??  ?? SALAZAR LEAVES the Courtyard. Potter’s Lane residents, screened by the VA and the Illuminati­on Foundation, live in furnished 480-square-foot units.
SALAZAR LEAVES the Courtyard. Potter’s Lane residents, screened by the VA and the Illuminati­on Foundation, live in furnished 480-square-foot units.
 ??  ?? A WORKER at the Courtyard, a shelter in the former Santa Ana bus terminal, greets Salazar, who took refuge there before transition­ing to Potter’s Lane.
A WORKER at the Courtyard, a shelter in the former Santa Ana bus terminal, greets Salazar, who took refuge there before transition­ing to Potter’s Lane.

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