Los Angeles Times

This family’s struggle is all too familiar

Lives are upended when father, who has a minor criminal past, is jailed by ICE.

- ROBIN ABCARIAN robin.abcarian@latimes.com

Lives are upended when a father with a minor criminal past is jailed by ICE agents.

OAKLAND — Yibi Heras was standing at the sink of her modest East Oakland home one morning in February when she noticed some cars driving slowly past. The neighbors raise chickens and ducks, which sometimes escape the yard. She figured the cars were slowing for animals in the road.

Minutes later, she saw seven men in front of her house and heard a knock on a kitchen window. Her partner, Maguiber Ramos, had just gotten into bed, having returned around 4 a.m. from his job cleaning restaurant­s.

“I got scared,” Heras told me Thursday. “I thought it was a gang or robbers.”

We sat in her kitchen, as two of her three children scrambled around, looking for snacks, playing with their Chihuahua puppy.

She woke Ramos, who thought the men were in the wrong place. They opened the kitchen door, and two men, who identified themselves as police, said Ramos’ car had been involved in a hit-and-run accident. Could he come outside?

Must be a mistake, Ramos said. The car had been parked for three days. They beckoned him outside to show the registrati­on.

“I told him, ‘If you didn’t do anything, why don’t you just go out and show them?’ ” Heras said.

“OK,” he told her, as he walked out the door. “I put my life in the hands of God.”

When he showed the car’s registrati­on, he was handcuffed. Their fourth child is due Sept. 6, and Heras has not seen Ramos since. ::

The men who came for Ramos were not police. They were officers from Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t. It’s not clear why they targeted him.

His attorney thinks it’s because Ramos had recently finished a 10-day community service stint after pleading guilty to a reckless driving charge stemming from a traffic stop in July 2016.

“We’ve noticed a lot more people getting picked up by ICE who have been released from criminal custody on pending charges — something minor like DUI or petty theft,” said Lisa Knox, his lawyer. She works at Centro Legal de la Raza, which provides services to low-income immigrants.

“They get released from county jail, and immigratio­n will pick them up,” she said. “We suspect the Sheriff ’s Department is sharing informatio­n with ICE about people — potential noncitizen­s — who are released from their custody.”

(In February, the East Bay Express reported that the Alameda County Sheriff ’s Department routinely notifies ICE of release times for certain inmates. Knox suspects that ICE was alerted about Ramos even though his community service was completed.)

Ramos’ only other brush with the law was in 2008, shortly after he had turned 18. He was arrested while sitting in a car with a friend in Santa Clara County, and pleaded guilty to being under the influence of cocaine. He was deported to Guatemala when Heras was pregnant with Kevin, their eldest child, who is 9, has cerebral palsy and cannot walk.

Two years later, in 2010, Ramos made his way back to Oakland. He reunited with Heras, and they had two more children, Gabriela, 5, and Christophe­r, 3.

For the last six months, Ramos, 27, who worked three jobs to support the family, has been held at Contra Costa County Jail’s West Detention Center. Because of his deportatio­n, he can be held for up to six months with no hearing. Knox told me he is scheduled to be in San Francisco immigratio­n court Aug. 24.

At that point, he will either be released (maybe unconditio­nally, maybe in exchange for bond, maybe with instructio­ns to check in with immigratio­n officials periodical­ly, maybe with an ankle bracelet), or be kept in jail and allowed to request a bond hearing in another six months.

Eventually, he could be deported again to Guatemala, which he left, said Knox, to get away from violent gangs.

Knox is going to request that the government drop the case.

“It is not a good use of government resources to keep prosecutin­g this father of three — soon to be four — with a minimum criminal record who has done nothing but contribute to the community since he’s gotten here. It does not serve the public interest to tear that family apart.”

No, it really doesn’t. Scream all you like about illegal immigratio­n, but honestly, removing a man like this from his family only costs taxpayers in the end. It’s shortsight­ed and counter-productive. ::

As Heras, 32, and I were talking, with the help of a translator, Kevin crawled into the kitchen. His mother lifted him into a little wheelchair. He is a first-generation child of impoverish­ed immigrants, a U.S. citizen just like his siblings, and so far, the only bilingual member of his family. How many of you have parents or grandparen­ts who started out just like Kevin?

“You must feel exceptiona­lly American,” I told him. I thought maybe that was too sophistica­ted a concept for a kid going into fourth grade, but he considered it for a moment.

“Ummm. I really don’t think about that,” he said. “It doesn’t matter which country you are from. It matters what kind of person you are.”

The problem with our unforgivin­g immigratio­n system — particular­ly in the era of President Trump, but under President Obama as well — is that there is so little room for compassion, for the idea of paying one’s debt, being forgiven and moving on.

“In the immigratio­n context,” Knox said, “you are your worst mistake, even a minor mistake or a youthful mistake.”

Snorting cocaine at 18, pleading guilty to reckless driving nine years later. Should a hardworkin­g immigrant father of four American citizens be deported for that?

This is not who we are, people. We are better than this.

 ?? Robin Abcarian Los Angeles Times ?? YIBI HERAS, right, has not seen her partner since his February arrest. Their fourth child is due Sept. 6.
Robin Abcarian Los Angeles Times YIBI HERAS, right, has not seen her partner since his February arrest. Their fourth child is due Sept. 6.

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