Los Angeles Times

Cities staging political theater

- STEVE LOPEZ

The anti-sanctuary movement continues to burn through Southern California, as one city after another bucks Sacramento and sides with the Trump administra­tion on the topic of illegal immigratio­n.

But will any of the adopted resolution­s make a difference in federal or state policy in the end, or is this just a lot of political theater and a waste of time in communitie­s that have more important problems to address?

To answer the question, Costa Mesa City Councilman John Stephens walked into a coffee shop Tuesday morning in his hometown and dropped a 4-inch pile of legal documents on the table.

“Check this out,” Stephens, an attorney, said as he began to flip through his research on the federal government’s lawsuit against California for socalled sanctuary laws that offer some legal protection­s to people in the country illegally. Included in the stack were a Yale University Law and Policy Review on immigratio­n enforcemen­t and summaries of a U.S.

Supreme Court case. His conclusion? “At the end of the day it doesn’t matter what the City Council of Costa Mesa thinks about a constituti­onal issue in a pending federal court case,” Stephens said.

He was in the minority, however, when the City Council voted 3 to 2 last week, after a seven-hour meeting, to declare official opposition to Senate Bill 54. Also known as the California Values Act, SB 54 limits cooperatio­n between local officials and federal agents in some cases when illegal immigrants are released from custody but not if those immigrants have committed serious crimes. The vote drew chants of “USA! USA!” from supporters in the audience, while dissenters groaned.

On Monday, I sent queries to all five council members to see if they were up for a chat about the significan­ce of the city’s stand. Regardless of how anyone feels about illegal immigratio­n, I thought Stephens made a good argument at last week’s meeting about there being no practical purpose to a resolution and saying it could backfire if the city loses influence with legislator­s who support SB 54.

Stephens and council member Katrina Foley, who also opposed the resolution, agreed to meet with me. I didn’t hear back from Mayor Sandy Genis or Councilman Jim Righeimer. The third member who voted for the resolution, Councilman Allan Mansoor, couldn’t make it but spoke to me later by phone.

Stephens said he respects differing views but didn’t see a good reason for Costa Mesa to get involved in a heated, polarizing national discussion. There is no evidence, to his knowledge, of an increase in the number of people living in Costa Mesa illegally and no evidence of an uptick in crime related to such people. And he argued, as many law enforcemen­t officials have, that there is a risk to public safety if residents without legal status fear cooperatin­g with local police.

Stephens reached for the city’s 88-page staff report on SB 54 and turned to a memo from the Costa Mesa Police Department. The memo said that since SB 54 went into effect in January, “these new parameters have not substantia­lly affected the Costa Mesa Police Department’s normal operationa­l practices, nor have they impeded our ability to provide quality services to the community.”

The report said that on immigratio­n holds and release dates, SB 54 had no impact because arrestees in Costa Mesa are generally processed and transporte­d to the Orange County Sheriff ’s Department.

“It’s a little bit ridiculous because we have so many things to address in our city, to spend 7 ½ hours on one item, which we’ve never done before,” Stephens said.

So why have public officials in Costa Mesa and elsewhere become amateur federal litigators when they’d be better off stepping up the pace on fixing streets, mowing park lawns and picking up the trash?

“It’s purely symbolic,” said Charis Kubrin, a UC Irvine professor of criminolog­y, law and society. “I think it’s been a very effective move in some ways because the story has become how divided California is, when in fact it’s not.”

SB 54, Kubrin said, was a response to increased attempts by the federal government to get local police more involved in enforcemen­t of federal immigratio­n law, despite reduced crime and immigratio­n rates. It was needed, she argued, because having local cops do the work of feds “was ripping communitie­s apart.”

Council member Foley, who, like Stephens, is an attorney, said many of the people who spoke out against SB 54 at the City Council meeting don’t live in Costa Mesa. Although some people have legitimate questions about the impact of illegal immigratio­n, she said, others are exploiting — in the darkest way — a political opportunit­y created by President Trump.

“Two moms who spoke at that meeting … were terrified by the issue, and when they were speaking, people were yelling at them, ‘We’re gonna get ICE.’ ‘Go back to Mexico.’ ‘Get out of here.’ These are [agitators] who don’t even live in our city,” Foley said. “And one of the women was born and raised here and the other has lived here for decades. It hurts.”

In Costa Mesa and elsewhere, Foley said, these flare-ups over immigratio­n are all about politics.

“This is just a Republican stunt to activate the core base. That’s all it is,” she said.

Hard to argue with that, but California’s left knows a few tricks too, and the sometimes sanctimoni­ous sanctuary movement certainly plays to the base. And as Democrats try to flip congressio­nal seats their way, any principled foe of illegal immigratio­n runs the risk of being branded just another Trump stooge.

What bugs me about the resolution­ary movement is that there’s no need for it other than to fan the flames. Council races in Costa Mesa and other towns and cities are nonpartisa­n. Fix the streets, upgrade the sewage treatment plant, do something about real crime rather than rant about imaginary threats.

Foley is a Democrat and Mansoor is a Republican, and they both want to be mayor.

She thinks his tough stand on immigratio­n is an attempt to give himself an edge, although the former sheriff ’s deputy has always been outspoken on the subject.

When Mansoor and I talked by phone, he had a different take on why Costa Mesa took up SB 54.

“A resolution is a statement,” he said, even if, like Costa Mesa’s, it’s nonbinding. He said he would have supported an even stronger stand, like joining a lawsuit against the state.

But if a resolution is nothing but a statement, who’s it for, and what does it communicat­e?

“That we support upholding our laws,” Mansoor said. “It’s a statement to the Legislatur­e, to the governor, to the citizens who live in our community.”

Statement delivered, fears stirred, time wasted.

Another angry cry, and no one the better for it.

 ?? Kevin Chang Daily Pilot ?? OPPONENTS of the “sanctuary state” law line up to speak at a Costa Mesa City Council meeting May 1.
Kevin Chang Daily Pilot OPPONENTS of the “sanctuary state” law line up to speak at a Costa Mesa City Council meeting May 1.
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 ?? Kevin Chang Daily Pilot ?? REP. DANA Rohrabache­r speaks against Senate Bill 54 before the Costa Mesa City Council voted 3 to 2 last week to declare its official opposition to the law.
Kevin Chang Daily Pilot REP. DANA Rohrabache­r speaks against Senate Bill 54 before the Costa Mesa City Council voted 3 to 2 last week to declare its official opposition to the law.

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