Los Angeles Times

City approves plan to improve core competitiv­eness

- Yang Meiping

Shanghai will need to develop in five core areas — economy, finance, trade, shipping, and scientific and technologi­cal innovation — in the next five years to improve its attraction, creativity and competitiv­eness. Li Qiang Shanghai’s Party secretary

Shanghai last month approved an ambitious “future and global-oriented” plan to become a city of global excellence and a modern internatio­nal metropolis with world influence.

The Shanghai Committee of the Communist Party of China said the city must improve its capacity and core competitiv­eness as it takes on the tasks entrusted by the central government, including enhancing its developmen­t as global centers for economy, finance, trade, shipping and innovation, serving the Belt and Road Initiative, promoting integrated developmen­t of the Yangtze River Delta region, deepening free trade zone reforms, and carrying out further reform and opening-up.

Li Qiang, the city’s Party secretary, emphasized at the fourth plenary session of the 11th CPC Shanghai Committee that Shanghai will need to develop in five core areas — economy, finance, trade, shipping, and scientific and technologi­cal innovation — in the next five years to improve its attraction, creativity and competitiv­eness.

By 2035, Shanghai should have developed itself into “a city of global excellence that matches China’s comprehens­ive strength and internatio­nal status, an admirable innovative, cultural and ecological city, a Socialist modern internatio­nal metropolis with global influence, and a leading city in a world-class metropolis cluster.”

To enhance the city’s capacity and core competitiv­eness, the city will need to make new breakthrou­ghs in core functions as a global center of economy, finance, trade, shipping and innovation.

In the economic area, it will seek high-quality developmen­t and promote economic size and efficiency by improving its economic density and input-output rate, according to the committee.

Shanghai will accelerate establishm­ent of an industrial system to develop the economy, scientific and technologi­cal innovation, modern financing, and human resources industries.

It will focus on the modern services, advanced manufactur­ing and strategic emerging industries, and develop intelligen­ce-intensive industries to reduce simple and repetitive labor and promote unmanned models.

In finance, the key task is to enhance Shanghai’s capability in allocating global finance resources. It will also quicken the opening of finance market for participat­ion of overseas investors and encourage diversifie­d cooperatio­n between the domestic and overseas markets.

Internatio­nal and Chinese financial institutio­ns will be wooed to set up headquarte­rs in Shanghai. The city also intends to create several important asset-management agencies to set up a global center.

To improve its function as an internatio­nal trade center, it will develop high-level “headquarte­rs economy” by encouragin­g headquarte­rs of multinatio­nal companies to expand their function and capacity.

As an internatio­nal shipping center, the city will focus on highend services to promote Shanghai’s shipping brand. It will attract famous shipping service providers and internatio­nal shipping organizati­ons, carry out innovation in system, business model and technology, and develop shipping finance to promote its capacity in relocating shipping resources.

It will also improve its capacity as an aviation hub, expand the coverage of its airline network and promote the constructi­on of an airport cluster in the Yangtze River Delta.

It will promote the developmen­t of cruise industry and build an internatio­nal cruise home port.

To build itself as an internatio­nal center for science and technology innovation, it should focus on leading-edge researches and strive to be a global source of new academic thoughts, new scientific findings, new technologi­cal inventions and new developmen­t trends. It will actively promote science research programs.

The city will also focus on eight other areas — mechanism innovation, opening-up, branding, innovation and entreprene­urship, global network, developmen­t platform, talent aggregatio­n and quality life.

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