Los Angeles Times

Reality Winner is stranger than fiction

- VIRGINIA HEFFERNAN year before the Justice Department issued the blockbuste­r indictment Twitter: @page88

Ata which-side-are-you-on moment in American politics, some of the most intriguing figures are the most ambiguous. One of these is so ambiguous that the binary brain can hardly take her in: Reality Winner.

The very normally named Reality Winner might be a Rorschach test for … something.

Perhaps it’s a test for whether you consider Islamic terrorism or Russian cyberattac­ks the greater threat. Or whether you prioritize government transparen­cy or national security. Or whether you see a naive young woman with a big brain who inserted herself into internatio­nal affairs as enterprisi­ng — or suspicious.

It would be a good Rorschach test if it featured an inkblot that evoked nothing but a hallucinat­ory kaleidosco­pe of more inkblots.

Reality Winner is a prodigious­ly intelligen­t former National Security Agency contractor and Air Force vet who, at 25, exposed significan­t classified details of the 2016 Russian attack on U.S. voting software and Russian spear-phishing of local voting officials. She did so almost a that fleshed out her findings.

She accepted a plea deal and on Thursday was sentenced to more than five years in prison.

Winner has been scathingly critical of the president for selling out the United States to Russia.

But Trump, who believes the Russia affair is a witch hunt, has expressed support for her. And journalist Glenn Greenwald, who believes Democrats are using the Russia affair to distract attention from their electoral losses, has also expressed support for her.

(Greenwald’s employer, the Intercept, has been accused of being careless with documents that Winner shared anonymousl­y, putting her in legal jeopardy. The publicatio­n’s parent company, First Look, has a Press Freedom Defense Fund, which supported Winner’s defense.)

Is Winner a patriot or a traitor? And what does it even mean anymore to be a patriot or a traitor? Those terms are as confusing and mysterious as Winner.

When every day seems to bring one more tale of jaw-dropping corruption or treachery or personal eccentrici­ty, Winner is stranger than most of the truth that is itself stranger than fiction.

She is a yogi and CrossFit trainer born on the coastal bend of south Texas who is also a prolific cryptologi­c linguist, fluent in Arabic, Farsi, Pashto and Dari.

She was honorably discharged from the Air Force. Beginning at age 21, she worked in the drone program and provided the U.S. with intelligen­ce gleaned from intercepte­d polyglot chatter. Winner’s efforts won her a medal of commendati­on for “aiding in 650 enemy captures, 600 enemies killed in action and identifyin­g 900 highvalue targets.”

Yet in a diary she recorded support for Taliban leaders and Osama bin Laden, according to a judge. And prosecutor­s tried to paint her as anti-American; they cited a shocking, if deeply ambiguous, line in that diary: “It’s a Christlike vision to have a fundamenta­list Islamic state.”

The inkblots multiply into mayhem.

She gathered documents relating to Russian election interferen­ce, which she acquired using her top-secret clearance while working for contractor Pluribus.

The Winner documents sketched out — before indictment­s by the Justice Department decisively confirmed — that Russian intelligen­ce carried out a cyberattac­k on at least one supplier of voting software and spear-phished more than 100 local election officials days before the November 2016 presidenti­al election.

She is the first person prosecuted by the Trump administra­tion for leaking classified informatio­n. In legal parlance, for “gathering, transmitti­ng or losing national defense informatio­n.”

Finally, Winner is the beloved daughter of Billie Winner-Davis, a stalwart at #KremlinAnn­ex, the antic and long-running demonstrat­ion against what protesters see as the president’s treason.

Trump may not have known this history. On Friday, he seemed to praise Winner on Twitter — if “praise” is the right word for leveraging a mention of Winner into a broadside against Atty. Gen. Jeff Sessions and former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. “Ex-NSA contractor to spend 63 months in jail over ‘classified’ informatio­n. Gee, this is ‘small potatoes’ compared to what Hillary Clinton did! So unfair Jeff, Double Standard.”

Oh, Trump. Winner-Davis took his tweet as a chance to ask him, whom she has faulted for treason, to pardon her daughter. Naturally, she solicited this pardon on Twitter. Because all statecraft and geopolitic­s now take place in 280 characters with bluebird logos flitting around. Or are those logos inkblots?

Not one person who has aimed to suppress the facts of Russian election interferen­ce is in jail. The only one in prison is Reality Winner, who sought to expose Russian military operations against the U.S.

“I don’t think any family — I don’t think anyone — could ever imagine something like this,” said Winner-Davis last year. She was wearing a T-shirt that said, “I stand with Reality.”

But it was something else Winner-Davis said that struck me as useful for elucidatin­g the how-didwe-get-to-Reality-Winner question.

“Our family was a very regular, normal family,” she said. Then a beat. Then a reversal.

“No, we weren’t normal,” she concluded.

Nice honesty. It’s time to stop saying anything is normal anymore. America has shipped way, way out from shore. We have Russian cyberattac­ks, a president who denies them, and a hero-antihero embraced by no one — neither resistance types, because she worked in drone intelligen­ce, nor Trumpites, because she blew the whistle on the Russia affair. We were once a normal America. But, no, we aren’t normal anymore.

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