Los Angeles Times

Oil spill leads to $60-million bill

Plains All American Pipeline settles U.S. litigation after leaking 2,934 barrels of crude near Santa Barbara.

- By Louis Sahagun

A pipeline company settles litigation after leaking crude near Santa Barbara.

A pipeline company has agreed to pay more than $60 million and change its operations to settle litigation arising from an oil spill that gushed from one of its lines in 2015, north of Refugio State Beach near Santa Barbara, the U.S. Department of Justice said Friday.

The spill dumped roughly 2,934 barrels of crude oil along the Gaviota coast, forced the closure of Refugio and El Capitan state beaches and covered waves, rocky shores, sandy beaches and kelp forests with oil. Hundreds of sea birds and mammals, many coated in crude, washed up in the weeks after the spill.

According to a Justice Department news release, the spill was caused by the company’s failure to address external corrosion and have proper procedures place in its control room. In addition, the environmen­tal damage was “further exacerbate­d by [the company’s] failure to respond properly to the release,” the department said.

Under the settlement, Plains All American Pipeline LP and Plains Pipeline LP agreed to modify operations to prevent further spills, and to pay $24 million in penalties, plus $22.325 million in natural resource damages, $10 million for natural resource damage assessment costs and $4.26 million for Coast Guard cleanup costs.

The total costs exceed $60 million, the Justice Department said, “excluding the value of the required injunctive relief changes to Plains’ national operations.”

“Today’s settlement shows federal and local government­s working in partnershi­p to hold industry fairly accountabl­e,” said Deputy Assistant Atty. Gen. Bruce Gelber of the Justice Department’s Environmen­t and Natural Resources Division. “The agreement will also promote public health and safety, and protect the environmen­t for local communitie­s.”

The Justice Department said it worked closely with its co-plaintiff, the state of California, on behalf of federal agencies including the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administra­tion; the Department of the Interior; the Department of Commerce; the National

Oceanic and Atmospheri­c Administra­tion; and the U.S. Coast Guard.

In a statement, Plains said it takes “very seriously” its responsibi­lity to safely deliver energy products.

“This Consent Decree represents a significan­t step and is the culminatio­n of collaborat­ive discussion­s with federal and state agencies over the course of a multiyear period, said Brad Leone, director of communicat­ions and public affairs for Plains All American Pipeline. “The consent decree sets forth certain improvemen­t actions that we are implementi­ng into our operations.”

After a four-month trial in 2018, a jury found Plains had knowingly caused or “or should have known” that it caused the spill. It also found the company guilty of knowingly filing a false or misleading report to the state.

In a statement at the time, Santa Barbara County Dist. Atty. Joyce E. Dudley described the case as a “David vs. Goliath” battle against a large firm with teams of lawyers and thanked prosecutor­s for being “relentless in seeking justice for our people, our animals and our environmen­t.”

Friday’s settlement comes at a time when environmen­talists are facing an executive order President Trump signed in 2017 to consider new offshore drilling in federal waters off Southern California and around the country.

“This settlement is a poignant reminder of the need to end oil drilling offshore and in our neighborho­ods,” Katherine Pease, director of science and policy at Heal The Bay, “in order to prevent further harm to the environmen­t and our health.”

Local opposition to oil drilling was fueled by televised images in 1969 of oildrenche­d birds and frantic cleanup crews after a drill boring in federal waters punctured a high-pressure pocket of petroleum.

An estimated 80,000 to 100,000 barrels of crude spewed into the Pacific, much of it congealing into a foot-thick mat. Part of the oil was pushed southwest by winds to San Miguel Island, and the rest was carried toward Santa Barbara.

The event galvanized public awareness of the environmen­t and support for tighter regulatory control of the oil industry. In the 1980s and ’90s, it played a role in defeating efforts by the Reagan and the George H.W. Bush administra­tions to sink more oil wells along the California coastline.

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