Stocks decline as hopes for new aid by election fade

Stocks gave up some of their recent gains Monday as hopes faded on Wall Street that Washington will come through with badly needed aid for the economy before election day.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 index dropped 1.6%, its worst day in more than three weeks. The benchmark index had been up 0.5% in the early going after a report that China’s economy grew at a 5% annual rate in the last quarter. The market’s slide was broad, though technology, healthcare and communication stocks bore the brunt of the selling. Treasury yields were mixed.

The early gains evaporated by midafternoon ahead of another round of talks between Democratic and Republican leadership over a long- sought economic stimulus bill. Wall Street is expecting that lawmakers will agree on new stimulus measures for the economy, but the odds of that happening before the Nov. 3 election have dimmed. Over the weekend, House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said a deal would have to come within 48 hours — or by Tuesday — for a stimulus package to be enacted by election day.

Uncertainty over when more aid for the economy may arrive, signs new coronavirus infections are surging and the upcoming election will probably make for a volatile few weeks, analysts say.

The S& P 500 fell 56.89 points to 3,426.92. The Dow Jones industrial average of big blue chips dropped 410.89 points, or 1.4%, to 28,195.42. The Nasdaq composite extended its losing streak to a f ifth day, falling 192.67 points, or 1.7%, to 11,478.88.

Small- company stocks also fell. The Russell 2000 gave up 20.18 points, or 1.2%, to 1,613.63. The index has gained 7% this month, outpacing the 1.9% gain for the broader S& P 500.

Stocks have been mostly pushing higher this month after giving back some of their big gains this year in a sudden September swoon. The S& P 500 has notched a gain in each of the last three weeks. Even so, trading often has been choppy from one day to the next, ref lecting uncertainty over the timing of more stimulus for the economy, something investors have been hoping for since July, when a supplemental $ 600- a- week unemployment benefit package ran out.

Investors were also looking ahead to another busy week of corporate earnings reports. Procter & Gamble, Netf lix and American Express are a few of the companies that will reveal the extent of the COVID- 19 pandemic’s effects during the most recent quarter.

Across the S& P 500, analysts are expecting companies to report another drop in profits for the summer from year- earlier levels. But they’re forecasting the decline to moderate from the nearly 32% plunge in the spring as the economy has shown signs of improvement.

AMC Entertainment was among the few gainers Monday. Its shares jumped 16.4% after the movie theater chain said it plans to resume operations in theaters in New York state later this week.

Several airlines also rose after the Transportation Security Administration said the number of passengers screened in a single day for f lights in the U. S. topped 1 million Sunday for the f irst time since the coronavirus cases began to surge in March. That compares with 2.6 million passengers screened by TSA on the same day last year, or roughly 60% fewer. United Airlines rose 3.9% and Southwest Airlines edged up 0.4%.

Conoco-Phillips fell 3.2% after the oil giant announced it would buy Concho Resources for $ 9.7 billion. The deal is the largest in the oil industry since crude prices plummeted this year due to the COVID- 19 pandemic. Concho lost 2.8%.

The yield on the 10- year Treasury note rose to 0.77% from 0.76% late Friday.

European stocks closed broadly lower, and Asian markets ended mixed.