Los Angeles Times

Trump skirts the truth more often

Some ‘ facts’ just aren’t so. That much was certain, especially for Trump, in final debate

- By Chris Megerian Times staff writers Tracy Wilkinson, Noam N. Levey and Anna M. Phillips in Washington and Tyrone Beason in Los Angeles contribute­d to this report.

Biden also misses the mark at times, but the president spouts baseless allegation­s.

WASHINGTON — President Trump interrupte­d far less but told no fewer falsehoods in his second and final debate with former Vice President Joe Biden. The president shaded or mangled the truth on topics including the coronaviru­s and North Korea. He also leveled baseless allegation­s that Biden profited from foreign business interests.

Much like in their f irst debate, Biden also veered from the facts occasional­ly, but not as much as Trump. Here’s a look at where each went off course.

No, it was not ‘ expected’ that 2 million would die from COVID- 19.

Trump: “2.2 million people, modeled out, were expected to die.”

This statement falsely draws from early estimates about the COVID- 19 pandemic. In March, the White House projected that between 1.5 million and 2.2 million people could die, if there were no precaution­s taken — no social distancing, no lockdowns, no masks. With such interventi­ons, the projection showed, the death toll could be between 100,000 and 240,000. Virtually no one expected that no action would be taken.

Seven months later, with more than 220,000 dead and public health experts warning about a new wave of cases, the country looks likely to exceed 240,000 lives lost. A Columbia University study released this week said there were 130,000 to 210,000 avoidable COVID- 19 deaths — far from the triumph that Trump claims.

No, Americans won’t be getting vaccinated within weeks.

Trump: “We have a vaccine that’s coming, that’s ready, that’s going to be announced within weeks.”

The president has repeatedly said a vaccine is around the corner, even suggesting it could be rushed to completion before election day. But scientists and public health experts have said consistent­ly that’s an unlikely timetable.

Dr. Francis Collins, director of the National Institutes of Health, said this week that he’s “guardedly optimistic” that a vaccine could be ready by the end of the year. Then it’s a question of how quickly a vaccine could be distribute­d. Robert Redf ield, head of the U. S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, recently testif ied to Congress that there won’t be enough vaccine doses to restore “regular life” in the country until perhaps the third quarter of next year.

No, Trump hasn’t been Russia’s toughest adversary.

Trump: “No one has been tougher than me on Russia.”

The Trump administra­tion has slapped sanctions on some Russian actors in response to their espionage against the United States and attacks on Russian dissidents overseas, and the United States has expelled a number of Russian spies. Often, however, the actions are taken over the president’s objections. And he slow- walked several sanctions on Russia that Congress ordered him to impose. Trump has declined to publicly criticize Russian leader Vladimir Putin, and said he believed Putin’s word that Russia had not interfered in the 2016 U. S. election — despite the U. S. intelligen­ce community’s findings to the contrary.

No, there isn’t proof that Biden is connected to corruption in Ukraine or China.

Trump: “I don’t make money from China. You do. I don’t make money from Ukraine. You do.”

Trump and his allies have been hammering Biden for his son Hunter’s overseas business dealings in Ukraine and China, but they have yet to produce any clear evidence that Biden misused his authority as vice president for his family’s profit. They also haven’t demonstrat­ed that Biden personally benefited financiall­y.

Mostly they’ve relied on ominous insinuatio­ns from emails allegedly obtained from Hunter’s abandoned laptop. Biden has denied any wrongdoing. A Republican- controlled Senate committee recently concluded an investigat­ion without substantia­ting the president’s allegation­s.

No, Biden wouldn’t ban fracking.

Trump: “He was against fracking. He said it.”

Biden’s comments about fracking have varied some. In a debate during the Democratic presidenti­al contest, Biden suggested he’d permit existing fracking projects but would allow “no new fracking.” His campaign later said he meant no new fracking on federal land, which accounts for a fraction of the fracking nationwide. Biden recently revisited the issue in Pittsburgh — the battlegrou­nd state of Pennsylvan­ia has a number of jobs related to fracking — and said, “I am not banning fracking, no matter how many times Donald Trump lies about me.”

‘ I am not banning fracking, no matter how many times Donald Trump lies about me.’

— Joe Biden, on a recent visit to the battlegrou­nd state of Pennsylvan­ia, which has a number of jobs related to fracking

No, not everyone was able to keep their healthcare plan under Obamacare.

Biden: “They did not lose their insurance unless they chose [ that] they wanted to go to something else.”

The 2010 Affordable Care Act set new standards for health insurance, barring plans from turning away sick customers and requiring them to provide a basic set of benefits. That meant that some people who had plans that didn’t meet these standards were forced to change health insurance policies. The new plans were more comprehens­ive, but they often cost more, fueling frustratio­n among some consumers who blamed the healthcare law for driving up costs.

No, Kim Jong Un didn’t snub Obama; Obama wouldn’t see him.

Trump: Obama “tried to meet with him [ Kim] — he wouldn’t do it.”

That’s not true. Obama refused to meet with North Korean leader Kim Jong Un unless he met certain preconditi­ons related to his nuclear weapons program.

Kim declined, and no meeting was ever even proposed. It is true, as Trump said, that Obama warned Trump during the presidenti­al transition that North Korea was possibly the most serious problem Trump would face. Initially, Trump was provocativ­e, calling Kim “Little Rocket Man” and saying the United States was “locked and loaded.” Trump later shifted into a “bromance” with Kim, meeting him three times, giving Kim the internatio­nal standing he craved without curbing North Korea’s nuclear program.

No, Trump hasn’t been the second- best president for Black people.

Trump: “No one has done more for the Black community than Donald Trump ... with the exception of Abraham Lincoln.”

Saying it doesn’t make it so. The president says this often, and bases his claim on the low, pre- pandemic unemployme­nt rates among Black Americans as well as his signing of prison- sentencing reform legislatio­n. Trump also helped secure long- term funding for historical­ly Black colleges and universiti­es. But the decline in joblessnes­s among Black people in Trump’s first years continued a years- long trend begun during the Obama administra­tion. And the sentencing reforms also took shape in that time but were blocked by Senate Republican­s until Trump took office.

More to the point, Trump’s claim ignores gains for Black citizens made under previous presidents.

Most significan­tly, Lyndon B. Johnson signed the 1964 Civil Rights Act, the 1965 Voting Rights Act and landmark programs to alleviate poverty.

No, Biden doesn’t want ‘ tiny small windows’ in all buildings.

Trump: “They want to spend $ 100 trillion, they want to knock down buildings and build new buildings with little tiny small windows.”

All of this is false. Biden’s plan to alleviate climate change would invest $ 2 trillion in his first term for infrastruc­ture using renewable energy infrastruc­ture. Some funds would be spent to modernize offices and homes to make them more energy- efficient. Window sizes have nothing to do with it.

No, there isn’t proof that the laptop is Russian disinforma­tion.

Biden: “That’s exactly what we’re told.”

It’s true that U. S. intelligen­ce officials say Russia is again interferin­g in the U. S. presidenti­al campaign, this time by pushing the false narrative that Biden is tied to corruption in Ukraine through his son’s former role on the board of Burisma, a natural gas company there. But it’s not clear that Russia is behind the emails, texts and photos that Rudolph W. Giuliani, the president’s lawyer, has been promoting. Giuliani said he received copies from a Delaware computer repair shop where Hunter Biden dropped off his laptop for repair.

That’s a murky story that has raised more questions than answers, but there’s no evidence yet that the laptop is part of a Russian plot.

 ?? PRESIDENT TRUMP Photog r aphs by Morry Gash Pool Photos ?? answers a question from moderator Kristen Welker. He has implausibl­y said that a vaccine for the coronaviru­s is around the corner.
PRESIDENT TRUMP Photog r aphs by Morry Gash Pool Photos answers a question from moderator Kristen Welker. He has implausibl­y said that a vaccine for the coronaviru­s is around the corner.
 ??  ?? JOE BIDEN makes a point during the f inal presidenti­al debate in Nashville. There is no proof that he’s connected to corruption in Ukraine or China.
JOE BIDEN makes a point during the f inal presidenti­al debate in Nashville. There is no proof that he’s connected to corruption in Ukraine or China.

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