Los Angeles Times

Everyone’s ‘ sick of watching’: Political ads storm N. C.

Cost of nonstop blitz for races in key state tops $ 500 million.

- By Noah Bierman

NAGS HEAD, N. C. — Running for state treasurer, Ronnie Chatterji’s folksy 30second TV spot confronts one of the key issues in this battlegrou­nd state.

“Look, I can’t make these ads stop,” the Democrat admits, looking into the camera. “You can make this one stop,” pleads his daughter, who plays on a swing. His young son calls the ad “Boooring!”

If the spot hits a nerve here, it’s because North Carolina has been swamped by more political ads than any other state — with a jawdroppin­g 7,000 ads broadcast on Wednesday alone in a state with only six small to medium television markets.

The nonstop, back- toback ads blizzard the airwaves, an onslaught that has cost more than $ 500 million across all races. That tops every state except California, which has four times the population, 14 more television markets and a dozen statewide ballot initiative­s.

Across the country, candidates for state, local and national office have spent a staggering $ 7.8 billion on television and digital advertisin­g this election cycle, according to an analysis for The Times performed by Advertisin­g Analytics, a research firm that tracks political advertisin­g.

That’s not just more than the annual gross domestic product of many small countries. It’s about triple the amount of money spent for political ads four years ago, a sign of the fervor — and anxiety — that surrounds this year’s election.

Here in North Carolina, voters say they feel bombarded to the point of numbness, not just when they watch TV or scroll Facebook, but by the half a dozen f liers that jam their mailboxes each day, all aimed at the sliver of still- persuadabl­e voters who haven’t yet decided or cast their ballots.

“How anybody can be undecided at this time … I really don’t know,” said Jeff Jones, 60, who owns a heavy equipment business in Raleigh. The onslaught of ads, he said, “just probably make more people sick of watching.”

The unpreceden­ted ad war has exploded here because North Carolina is not just a battlegrou­nd state for President Trump and former Vice President Joe Biden but for other potentiall­y crucial races up and down the ballot.

The Democratic governor, Roy Cooper, faces a reelection battle. Sen. Thom Tillis is among the most vulnerable Republican incumbents in the country and his challenger, Cal Cunningham, could swing control of the Senate to Democrats if he wins.

The two candidates and outside groups have spent about $ 250 million in that race, the most expensive Senate campaign in the country.

Negative ads from the two campaigns sometimes alternate on afternoon TV and local news broadcasts.

Cunningham’s campaign is “one big lie!” his opponent charges. Tillis “always backs Big Pharma!” and is “corrupt!” his rival responds.

In between, ads appear about state Senate candidates supposedly trying to take away healthcare — the dominant theme in Democratic attack ads here — and a state representa­tive who “wants to defund our local hospital.”

There’s a retired Air Force colonel who “put herself on the line for us” and is now f ights a politician who votes with “special interests.” Another spot slams a candidate for attorney general who “routinely let criminals walk free.”

A recent scandal for Cunningham involving adulterous text messages has given Tillis, who is trailing in the polls, a lot more fodder.

In one, paid for by American Crossroads, a super PAC that backs Republican­s, a young woman sneers into the camera and says Cunningham’s infidelity “tells me everything I need to know about Cal’s character.” Another ad features military veterans questionin­g Cunningham’s honor.

In the presidenti­al race, Trump has almost no path to reelection without winning North Carolina’s 15 electoral votes. Polls show he is trailing Biden in the state, where the two campaigns and outside groups are locked in an ad war that has cost $ 162 million so far.

And thanks to court- ordered redistrict­ing, Democrats are expected to pick up at least two U. S. House seats and may f lip the state Legislatur­e. Seven separate state House and Senate seats have spent more than $ 1 million each, a sum once unheard of in such small races.

It’s hard to say what the candidates and donors are getting for their money, especially as the ads bump up against one another.

A study published last month in the journal Science Advances, which relied on data from 34,000 voters, found that political ads had only a negligible effect in the 2016 presidenti­al election, with only 0.7% of people changing their opinions on whom to vote for.

“Partisan group identity is just a very powerful choice for voting,” said Alexander Coppock, the study’s lead author and an assistant professor of political science at Yale University. “You just can’t move people that much with an ad.”

In a close election, a small margin could matter. Other studies have shown that ads can produce a much greater inf luence on down- ballot races, where the candidates and their positions are less known.

Chatterji, the candidate for state treasurer, is making his first bid for public off ice. An economist who teaches business and politics at Duke University’s Fuqua School of Business, he says he’s not sure how many people see his ads.

“The truth is nobody knows,” Chatterji said.

In the end, he may have found something more effective than a clever script or an attack — cute kids.

“People come up to me and say, ‘ I saw your ad and your kids are going to win this election for you,’ ” he said.

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