Los Angeles Times

Experts tell how to give stress and anxiety the boot

- 7 WAYS TO COPE WITH OVERWHELMI­NG FEELINGS BY MELINDA FULMER

The holidays can be overwhelmi­ng any year, but this pandemic season the stark contrast between the joyful scenes we see playing out in Hallmark Channel movies and the loss, isolation and financial hardship many are experienci­ng in real life will be especially painful.

While there’s no way to have the holiday we’re used to having — Thanksgivi­ng was proof of that — there are ways to reframe and reimagine this year’s celebratio­ns and breathe through overwhelmi­ng feelings.

We asked experts in mental health and calmness for their tips on coping this holiday season. Try out a few to see whether they bring more peace in the days and weeks ahead.

1. NAME I T TO TAME I T

One of the biggest obstacles to happiness this holiday season will be unmet expectatio­ns and the related emotions that bubble up.

“People need to assess their expectatio­ns over the holidays and have a reset,” says Sage Grazer, psychother­apist and cofounder of Frame, a therapist matching tool, which offers free streaming online discussion­s each week where you can confidenti­ally ask a therapist questions about such topics as managing holiday stress and sadness.

Take a look at the traditions you aren’t getting to experience this year ( such as gathering with friends and family, buying gifts for everyone or taking in holiday shows) and write in a journal or talk with a therapist about the guilt, shame, sadness or anxiety you’re feeling about it.

Most people tend to push unpleasant feelings aside in the name of good cheer, but Grazer said it’s important for people to process their feelings, so they don’t manifest in self- destructiv­e actions.

2. START WITH GRATITUDE

Remind yourself it’s temporary and count blessings where you can. Once you know what you’re feeling and why, remind yourself the situation isn’t forever. It’s common when you have overwhelmi­ng feelings to catastroph­ize and engage in all- ornothing thinking.

“I feel like the holidays have been canceled … . My kids might be too old for this next year … .” Question this thinking when it pops up and know that you’re not abandoning your holiday traditions forever; you’re just setting some rituals aside for 2020.

There has never been a better time to start a gratitude journal, says meditation teacher Ashley Wray, founder of the Mala Collective. Starting your morning by listing at least three things you’re grateful for is a science- backed way to shift your mindset for the day.

3. MAKE NEW TRADITIONS

Sure, there are a lot of things you can’t do this year. But instead of focusing on the limitation­s, focus on alternativ­es that might help you find joy or meaning.

Instead of ice skating, you might take up hiking and take in Los Angeles’ beautiful views. Rather than shopping with your mom, focus on baking or doing crafts together over a video call. Instead of volunteeri­ng in person, donate to a local food bank, write letters and cards to those in need or send comfort food care packages to deployed military personnel.

4. FOCUS ON WHAT YOU CAN DO

Drive around local neighborho­ods with a to- go mug of hot chocolate and take in the lights and decoration­s or simply decorate your home differentl­y.

Host a virtual holiday movie night with friends and share funny running commentary via a group text. Adopt Zoom or FaceTime game nights with games that adapt well to video chat, such as Yahtzee or Pictionary.

5. BUILD MOVEMENT I NTO EVERY DAY

No one ever said, “I regret taking that walk.” Well, few people anyway. Taking a walk outdoors every morning is a great way to boost your mood and help you sleep better at night, which in turn will help stabilize your emotions. Similarly, breathing through inverted yoga poses such as downward dog can elevate your mood, said Christophe­r Key Chapple, head of the yoga studies program at Loyola Marymount University.

New research shows that weight training might also ease anxiety. So make exercise a part of your daily self- care routine.`

6. USE BREATH TO SURF THROUGH YOUR FEELINGS

“Any time we can focus on something other than our crazy thoughts it helps us to get more centered in our body and more relaxed in general,” said breathwork coach Jay Bradley, owner of Breathe On It, which offers guided breathwork sessions via Zoom. Bradley recommends a couple of breathing techniques to use in moments when emotions feel overwhelmi­ng.

One is simple resonant breathing, which involves inhaling and exhaling only through the nose for equal counts of four. Another method is box breathing, which requires a little more concentrat­ion but can better take you out of your head when you’re ruminating. It involves inhaling through the nose for a count of four, imagining the breath coming up from the base of your spine to the top of your head, holding the breath for four counts, exhaling for four and holding the exhale for another four before repeating.

“Even three or four minutes [ of this conscious breathing] can shift your state,” Bradley said.

7. VISUALIZE HAPPY MEMORIES OF HOLIDAYS PAST

While it might sound painful, “this yoga skill of sensory imaginativ­e engagement can be quite healing,” Chapple said.

That’s because it can remind you of how lucky you are to have some of these experience­s and alert you to what traditions are worth taking back up in 2021 and which ones are better left in the rearview mirror.

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