Los Angeles Times

A mother’s heartbreak, rage

Her son took doomed train to buy a gift for her

- By Patrick J. McDonnell and Cecilia Sánchez

MEXICO CITY — On May 3, Brandon Giovanni decided to accompany his stepfather on the Metro to his evening shift in a restaurant downtown. For the seventh-grader, it was a break from the cramped family flat in Colonia Zapotitla, a sprawling neighborho­od of unpaved roads and cinderbloc­k dwellings in this vast capital’s gritty southeast borough of Tláhuac.

Though he didn’t say so, Marisol Tapia knew that her son had another, secret motivation: He wanted to buy her a gift for Mother’s Day.

“Mamá, we’re headed to the Periférico station,” an animated Brandon Giovanni replied when his mother called on his cellphone about 10:15 p.m., as he and his stepfather were headed home on the Metro Line 12. “I have a surprise for you!”

Periférico was only three stops from the Nopalera station, where the pair would exit.

“Dinner is ready,” his mother told him. “I’m going to the store quickly to get something to drink.”

Her son responded: “Mamá, buy me some cookies!”

It was the final time she would speak with her boy.

As the train approached the Olivos station, two stops east of Periférico, three metal girders supporting the elevated line gave way, authoritie­s said, plunging the last two cars of the train toward busy Tláhuac Avenue some 15 feet below. The two subway cars separated from the rest of the train and dangled in a horrific, V-shaped tableau as metal and concrete debris from the super-structure plummeted to the bustling boulevard.

At least 26 people — train passengers and at least one motorist who was crushed on the avenue below — were killed and dozens more injured, many of them working-class residents returning home after night jobs. It was the deadliest incident in decades on the Mexico City Metro, which opened in 1969 and now carries more than 4 million passengers daily, second in the Americas only to New York’s subway.

The infamously crowded and deteriorat­ing Metro is a lifeline, connecting commuters in a sprawling metropolis that is home to more than 20 million, among the world’s most densely populated.

Brandon Giovanni Hernández Tapia was the youngest of the fatalities. The 12-year-old loved soccer, dreamed of traveling and hoped to become a doctor so he could buy his mother a house to escape the poverty of Colonia Zapotitla. His sobbing grandmothe­r said at the boy’s wake that he liked dancing with her.

Recriminat­ions, anger and demands for public accountabi­lity from livid citizens have intensifie­d in the days since the crash.

For many here, the disaster on Line 12 was less an accident than a preventabl­e case of mass homicide — not because of suspected sabotage or a terrorist attack, which authoritie­s have discounted as causes.

Rather, in a country where corruption has long contribute­d to slapdash building practices — and has figured in untold numbers of deaths as structures toppled in earthquake­s and other disasters — many are convinced that graft and institutio­nal neglect are the true culprits.

The May 3 crash was the third fatal incident in a 14month period for a heavily subsidized system that the Metro’s 2018-2030 Master Plan showed to be in “deteriorat­ion” and in “urgent” need of investment and modernizat­ion.

“This was not an accident,” declared Tapia, 28, who has two younger sons and, like so many here, lives off the informal economy, as a street vendor hawking holiday trinkets. “This was negligence on the part of the government.”

Behind the acrimony is a history of shoddy constructi­on, cost overruns, faulty maintenanc­e and allegation­s of corruption that have beset the so-called Golden Line almost since the $2-billion project was inaugurate­d in 2012. Metro’s newest addition, it has helped cut commuting times by an hour or more for some of the neediest residents of Mexico City and its far-flung suburbs. But safety concerns have dogged the project.

The city shut down elevated stretches of Line 12 for a 20-month period in 2014 and 2015 for an overhaul. Engineers found a number of hazards, including incompatib­ility between the line’s wheels and its rails. The devastatin­g 2017 earthquake damaged supporting pillars, requiring more repairs.

While accusation­s of corruption have long swirled, no one ever went to prison for misconduct linked to Line 12.

For the residents of Tláhuac borough, many of whom live day to day on meager earnings but depend on the Metro, it has become an article of faith that Line 12 was a calamity foretold — an avoidable consequenc­e of graft, incompeten­ce and official apathy.

“It was clear from the beginning that the Metro was badly constructe­d, and we all know that millions [of pesos] were diverted,” said Tapia, in a comment echoed by many residents. “Lately all kinds of problems had been reported and the authoritie­s did nothing.”

The Metro’s embattled general director, Florencia Serranía Soto, has denied reports from residents that elevated portions of Line 12 had been seen “buckling” in recent weeks. Inspection­s in 2019 and 2020 showed no irregulari­ties, said Serranía, who has rejected demands that she resign.

The city has hired a Norwegian firm to investigat­e why the supports failed.

The Metro director has vowed to cooperate with various inquiries, including a homicide investigat­ion by the city prosecutor.

Mexican President Andrés Manuel López Obrador told reporters that “nothing would be hidden,” adding: “No lies, no robberies, no betrayal of the people.”

But the left-wing president, who was elected in 2018 on an anti-corruption platform and routinely blames corrupt “conservati­ve” adversarie­s for the nation’s problems, has refrained from citing irregulari­ties in the constructi­on of Line 12. The line was built during the administra­tion of one of López Obrador’s closest advisors, former Mayor Marcelo Ebrard. Now Mexico’s foreign secretary, Ebrard is widely regarded as a front-runner to succeed López Obrador.

The many problems of Line 12 remain a black mark on the record of Ebrard, who initially celebrated the Metro extension as the crowning achievemen­t of his six-year mayoral stint. Ebrard left Mexico after completing his mayoral term in 2012 and lived in France and the U.S. for a period before resurfacin­g in 2018 as a key coordinato­r in López Obrador’s presidenti­al campaign.

Ebrard has repeatedly denied any wrongdoing in the project and has never been charged.

“One who acts with integrity has nothing to fear,” the foreign secretary told reporters, appearing alongside the president at a news conference the morning after the crash.

On the evening of May 3, as she awaited the return of her son and his stepfather on Line 12, Marisol Tapia saw on the news that the train had crashed. She couldn’t reach her loved ones. Panicked, she hastened to the Olivos station.

“At that point,” she recalled, “I realized that they were riding in the cars that had fallen.”

Thus began an agonizing, 20-hour odyssey from the crash scene and back, to hospitals and offices in a desperate search. She discovered her partner, badly injured, in a hospital at 4:30 a.m., but authoritie­s told her there was no word on Brandon Giovanni, even as dawn broke the next day and official rosters of the casualties began to circulate.

“My son wasn’t on any lists of the injured or dead,” she recalled. “Why did they leave me with the anguish of not knowing anything?”

She was seen on Mexican TV imploring officials to clarify the fate of her son. She was told to file a missing person’s report.

“My son is not lost!” she told an official of the city prosecutor’s office, which was assisting in identifyin­g casualties. “He was in the accident!”

At 7 p.m. on Tuesday, she received a call from the morgue. Her son had been taken there the previous day. He died at the scene of the crash, she was informed.

She hasn’t told her partner, the boy’s stepfather, about the boy’s passing. He remains hospitaliz­ed and in shock with broken bones and other injuries.

“The president promised that Mexico was going to change, that he would be different from the other politician­s — and in reality this is false, all politician­s are the same, they promise everything during the elections and then something like this happens and they say: ‘It was an accident,’ ” Tapia said. “I want justice for my family, for all the families. I won’t rest from demanding justice until those responsibl­e are in jail.”

 ?? Samuel López Amézquita For The Times ?? IN MEXICO CITY, Bryan Osvaldo Hernández Tapia, 10, looks at the altar for his brother Brandon Giovanni Hernández Tapia, 12, who was killed in a Metro crash.
Samuel López Amézquita For The Times IN MEXICO CITY, Bryan Osvaldo Hernández Tapia, 10, looks at the altar for his brother Brandon Giovanni Hernández Tapia, 12, who was killed in a Metro crash.
 ?? Fernando Llano Associated Press ?? FOR MANY in Mexico City, the disaster on Line 12, which killed 26 people, was less an accident than a preventabl­e case of mass homicide. Some are convinced that graft and institutio­nal neglect are the true culprits.
Fernando Llano Associated Press FOR MANY in Mexico City, the disaster on Line 12, which killed 26 people, was less an accident than a preventabl­e case of mass homicide. Some are convinced that graft and institutio­nal neglect are the true culprits.

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