Malvern Daily Record

Vaccine advancemen­ts offer hope

- Sen. John Boozman

The holiday season is officially upon us. This year, however, it feels uniquely different as we remain in the midst of a deadly pandemic that is showing no sign of slowing down. Despite that reality, there is reason for optimism.

We have learned a great deal about COVID- 19 over the past several months. We understand more about how the virus is transmitte­d, the effects it has on the human body and the ways in which therapeuti­c treatments can aid recovery. We also know how we can protect ourselves, and others, from contractin­g it. That means following the “three w’s”– wearing a mask in public settings, washing hands and watching our distance– to help stem the spread. If we heed and act upon the advice of our medical experts, we can make a safer environmen­t for our neighbors and our loved ones as we celebrate the holidays.

While the concern for increased transmissi­on is understand­ably high as we enter the cold weather season, there is promising news on the horizon. Multiple COVID- 19 vaccines are in the final stages of clinical developmen­t and may soon be available.

Pharmaceut­ical maker Pfizer recently announced that preliminar­y data from late- stage clinical trials show its COVID- 19 vaccine is 95 percent effective. A vaccine developed jointly by the drug company Moderna and the National Institutes of Health has shown in early trials to be more than 94 percent effective. A third company, AstraZenec­a, also reported that late- stage trials showed its coronaviru­s vaccine was up to 90 percent effective. Its breakthrou­gh is a big developmen­t that would be less expensive and easier to distribute than others that require cold storage.

Researcher­s continue to explore additional options. Some of that work is being done right here in Arkansas. Woodland Internatio­nal Research Group located in Little Rock is among the research firms coordinati­ng clinical trials for potential vaccines.

The incredible medical advancemen­ts we are witnessing will help save lives around the world. These accomplish­ments are a testament to American ingenuity, resolve and our propensity to meet a challenge head- on. We would not be in this position so quickly without the work of incredibly intelligen­t researcher­s, the courageous commitment of trial participan­ts and a historic public- private partnershi­p to get this heavy lift off the ground.

Operation Warp Speed brought all this together. It is hard to say how far along we’d be in the process without the program’s multibilli­on- dollar investment in research and developmen­t. Similarly, moving at this rapid pace would have been impossible without the federal government’s commitment to pre- purchase a future vaccine and streamline regulatory authorizat­ion.

While we await the final approval for these vaccines, it is important to know that distributi­on planning has already been underway. Military planners are working with officials from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention to ensure that states have a plan in place to efficientl­y administer the vaccines on a mass scale, adequate personnel to carry out delivery and the data tracking infrastruc­ture necessary for a successful program. Operation Warp Speed continues to play a key role here as well, procuring the necessary supplies— such as needles and swabs— to ensure smooth distributi­on.

2020 has been an incredibly difficult year. As we celebrate the holidays, let’s enjoy the season without becoming complacent. COVID- 19 is still very much with us, but advancemen­ts on the vaccine front offer a brighter future.

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