Malvern Daily Record

The basics of soyfoods

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A nutritious diet is a vital component of a healthy lifestyle. When overhaulin­g their diets with a goal on improving their overall health, adults may consider a host of new foods. That’s when soyfoods first find their way on to many people’s radars.

What are soyfoods?

Soyfoods are foods made from soybeans, a legume that the Cleveland Clinic notes is an excellent source of high quality protein. That distinguis­hes soybeans from many other legumes.

Does soy promote heart health?

The connection between soy protein and heart health has been studied at length, and organizati­ons such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administra­tion have reevaluate­d their stance on soy protein and its link to heart health. In 1999, the FDA authorized a health claim for soy protein that suggested it could reduce a person’s risk for heart disease. However, the FDA ultimately concluded that the studies on which it based its 1999 authorizat­ion were inconsiste­nt and inconclusi­ve, leading the FDA to downplay the relationsh­ip between soy proteins and heart health until further research could be conducted.

So are soyfoods healthy?

Though the effects of soyfoods on heart health may or may not be as significan­t as researcher­s once suggested, soyfoods can still make for nutritious additions to a healthy diet. The health care experts at the University of California San Francisco Health note that the following foods that contain soy provide a variety of nutritiona­l benefits.

· Edamame: Edamame is a dish of green soybeans that are boiled or steamed in their pods. UCSF Health notes that edamame are high in protein and fiber and do not contain any cholestero­l.

· Tofu: WebMD notes that tofu is made by pressing curdling soy milk into a solid block. Tofu has been linked to lower risk for various diseases, including osteoporos­is. Tofu contains plant estrogens, and women’s estrogen levels go down after menopause, leading to a loss of bone mass that makes them vulnerable to osteoporos­is. According to WebMD, plant estrogens in tofu can make up for some of the estrogen dropoff related to menopause.

· Soymilk: Soymilk is produced when soybeans are soaked, ground fine and strained. The resulting fluid is soybean milk. UCSF Health notes that unfortifie­d soymilk is an excellent source of high quality protein and B vitamins. However, unfortifie­d soymilk lacks calcium and vitamin D, both of which are found in traditiona­l milk. Fortified soymilk contains both calcium and vitamin D.

Some additional foods made from soybeans include tempeh, soy nuts and miso. Each provides their own nutritiona­l benefits.

Soyfoods may be worth considerat­ion for anyone looking to eat a more nutritious diet.

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