Malvern Daily Record

Weekly flu report by AR Dept. of Health

- Special MDR to By Arkansas Dept. of Health

During flu season, the Arkansas Department of Health (ADH) produces a Weekly Influenza Report for clinicians. The report provides informatio­n on flu activity in the state. The report also compares influenza-like-illness (ILI) in Arkansas to activity in the U.S. ADH receives reports of only a fraction of flu cases since it only requires reports of hospitaliz­ations, deaths, and outbreaks. Therefore, it is important to understand that the informatio­n in the weekly update is representa­tive of the timing and location of activity, but it does not reflect the overall burden of disease. It is presumed that there are many more people actually affected than the report shows. Clinicians and policy makers may find the report helpful in terms of communicat­ing to colleagues and patients about the current status of the flu season.

Report Key Points:

• For Week 52, Arkansas reported “High” or 8 out of 13 for Influenza-like-illness (ILI) activity level indicator determined by data reported to ILINET.

• Since September 27, 2021, 1,563 positive influenza tests have been reported to the ADH online database by health care providers. Please note that reported cases reflect only a portion of the actual numbers of flu cases in the state.

• Among flu antigen tests this season that can distinguis­h between influenza A and B virus types in Arkansas, 72 percent were influenza A, and 28 percent were influenza B.

• About 3 percent of patients visiting emergency rooms this week were there for ILI (Syndromic Surveillan­ce). Over 3 percent of outpatient visits were for ILI (ILINET sentinel providers).

• No school absenteeis­m rate last week among public schools due to the holidays.

• Arkansas reported 1 influenza-related death this flu season. In 2020-21 season, Arkansas reported 24 influenza-related deaths.

• No nursing homes have reported influenza outbreaks this season.

• Nationally, the proportion of deaths reported to the National Center for Health Statistics attributed to pneumonia and influenza (P&I) is above the epidemic threshold this week

Death Report for Week 52:

• Deaths from all causes: 806

• Deaths due to Pneumonia: 105

• PCR confirmed Flu Deaths: 0

• Death Certificat­e or Flu Antigen only: 0

Cumulative Flu Deaths since 10/03/2021

• PCR confirmed Flu deaths: 0

• Death Certificat­e or Antigen only: 1

• Cumulative Flu deaths: 1 Total Flu-related Hospital Admissions

– Cumulative: 61 –Week ending 01/01/2022: 10

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