Marin Independent Journal

US angling to secure more of Pfizer’s coronaviru­s vaccine

- By Ricardo Alonso-Zaldivar

WASHINGTON » U.S. officials say they’re actively negotiatin­g for additional purchases of Pfizer’s coronaviru­s vaccine after passing up a chance to lock in a contract this summer since it was still unclear how well the shots would work.

Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar and special adviser Dr. Moncef Slaoui also told reporters Wednesday that Pfizer had been unable to commit to a firm delivery date. Azar called that “the core issue.”

There was no immediate comment from the company, whose CEO Albert Bourla told CNN this week it is “working very collaborat­ively” with the government to deliver additional vaccine through the federal Operation Warp Speed. That’s a White Housebacke­d, taxpayer-funded effort to quickly develop coronaviru­s vaccines and treatments.

The Trump administra­tion has come under scathing criticism from congressio­nal Democrats after news leaked out last week about the foregone vaccine opportunit­y.

“We are concerned the failure to secure an adequate supply of vaccines will needlessly prolong the COVID-19 pandemic in this country, causing further loss of life and economic devastatio­n,” a group of senators led by Patty Murray of Washington and Ron Wyden of Oregon wrote HHS. “We fear this is yet another instance in which the Trump administra­tion’s failure to develop a comprehens­ive national vaccines plan in a timely manner could jeopardize efforts to get people vaccinated and ultimately end this pandemic.”

Azar sought to rebut that concern Wednesday, saying that pending contracts with a number of manufactur­ers will ensure enough vaccine for all Americans by around the middle of next year. A second vaccine from Moderna appears headed for Food and Drug Administra­tion approval within days, and more vaccine candidates are advancing through clinical trials.

But the one from Pfizer and German pharmaceut­ical BioNTech was first into the arms of Americans, raising hopes of taming a pandemic that has killed more than 300,000 people in the U.S. and hobbled much of the national economy. Health care workers and nursing home residents top the list as local TV stations across the country are broadcasti­ng scenes of the first vaccinatio­ns. Some polls show skepticism about getting vaccinated may be easing.

After early failures with testing, Trump administra­tion officials are hoping to write a very different ending with vaccines. Operation Warp Speed has financed the developmen­t, manufactur­e and distributi­on of millions of doses, with the goal of providing a free vaccine to any American who wants one.

Pfizer was not as closely involved with Operation Warp Speed as other manufactur­ers, preferring to retain control over its own developmen­t and manufactur­ing. But the government did enter into a contract to buy 100 million doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, the first of which were shipped this week.

At issue is the purchase of another 100 million doses for delivery as early as the middle of next year.

“We are engaged in active negotiatio­ns,” said Azar.

Slaoui, a world-renowned vaccine scientist who is helping lead the federal effort, said the goal all along was to have several promising vaccines in developmen­t, with taxpayers assuming the financial risk if any given vaccine failed to secure FDA approval.

“We built a portfolio of vaccines to ensure one of them at least would make it to the finish line,” he said.

Back in the summer, “it wouldn’t make sense to preorder more from a manufactur­er before we knew how a vaccine worked.”

Although initial signals were positive about the Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, the full FDA review did not take place until earlier this month.

Slaoui and Azar also said that because of Operation Warp Speed’s arm’s length relationsh­ip with Pfizer, officials had less of a window into the company’s manufactur­ing and any potential problems that might develop.

 ?? MIKE MORONES — THE FREE LANCE-STAR ?? Tami Jeffries, a registered nurse, prepares a dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine at Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericks­burg, Va., on Tuesday.
MIKE MORONES — THE FREE LANCE-STAR Tami Jeffries, a registered nurse, prepares a dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine at Mary Washington Hospital in Fredericks­burg, Va., on Tuesday.

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