Marin Independent Journal

Chicken dinners, all winners

- By Cathy Thomas Cooking question? Contact Cathy Thomas at cathythoma­scooks@ gmail.com

Decades ago, when I married into a French family, my mother-in-law, Francoise, explained that in her family and in many other French families, chicken is traditiona­lly the centerpiec­e of Sunday dinners.

She explained that hundreds of years ago, King Henry IV of France (a royal with the best of intentions who is credited with attempting to improve the life of the French peasants) proclaimed that everyone would eat chicken on Sundays. So, she said, it is customary for many French people to eat chicken on Sunday.

As a result, I figure that my children consumed a minimum of 1,000 Frenchstyl­e chicken dinners before I packed them off to college. Most often those birds were roasted. Simple and, in those days, inexpensiv­e.

I'm a bit nostalgic about Sunday chicken, but now its preparatio­n strays from the roast-alone mode. Here are three recipe suggestion­s for showcasing chicken that are delicious any day of the week.

RECIPES

Sauteed chicken breasts with mushrooms, hazelnuts and cream

My nephew Don Haderle met my niece Holly when they were studying to become chefs at the Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park, New York. After graduation he worked the line at Joyce Goldstein's esteemed San Francisco restaurant, the now-shuttered Square One. Don told me Goldstein loved this chicken dish and was emphatic about developing the flavors and textures using specific techniques and ingredient­s. She didn't want it to taste anything like chicken cooked in canned mushroom soup. Indeed, it is scrumptiou­s and bears no resemblanc­e to soup chicken.

6 servings

Yield:

INGREDIENT­S

1/4 cup dried porcini mushrooms, about 1/2 ounce 3 large (8-10 ounces each) boneless, skinless chicken breasts, cut in half horizontal­ly

3/4 cup all-purpose flour

Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste 3 tablespoon­s extra-virgin olive oil, plus 1 tablespoon, divided use

4 cups finely chopped fresh mushrooms, such as cremini, or white button mushrooms, or a combinatio­n (I often just thinly slice them)

1 cup chicken broth

1cup heavy whipping cream 6-8tablespoo­ns toasted, chopped hazelnuts 1 tablespoon chopped fresh thyme leaves

3 tablespoon­s chopped fresh Italian parsley

Rinse dried porcini to eliminate most surface dirt, then soak them in a cup of very hot water for about 1 hour. When they're quite soft, pour the soaking liquid through a cheeseclot­h-lined strainer into a bowl and set aside. Rinse, squeeze dry, then chop porcini.

Pound chicken breasts

(with meat pounder, mallet or bottom of a saucepan) slightly to a uniform 1/3-inch thickness between sheets of plastic wrap. Dip chicken in flour that has been seasoned with salt and pepper. Warm 3tablespoo­ns oil in large skillet over medium heat. Cook chicken gently 2-3minutes per side, or until almost cooked through.

You don't want the chicken to develop a crust. It must remain tender. Remove from pan and keep warm.

Turn to medium high and add 1 tablespoon oil to skillet used for chicken. Add fresh mushrooms and cook for

3-4 minutes, until mushrooms give off some liquid. Add broth, 3/4 cup porcini liquid and porcini; simmer 2minutes. Add cream and hazelnuts; cook on a low boil for 2minutes. Return chicken to pan and heat until cooked through. Place chicken on plates. If sauce is too thin, cook it a bit longer, then spoon over chicken. Garnish with chopped thyme and parsley.

Source: Adapted from “Kitchen Conversati­ons,” by Joyce Goldstein (William Morrow, $25)

Wine-braised chicken with orange and olives

These luscious, braised chicken thighs need to be marinated in the fridge for at least 4hours (or up to 24 hours) before cooking. The dish can be prepared up to 1day in advance of serving; cool and then refrigerat­e. Before serving, spoon off congealed fat and discard it. Reheat covered at 350 degrees for about 30minutes; if there isn't sufficient sauce, add a tablespoon or two of chicken broth before putting in oven. Garnish with fresh chives.

Yield: 4 servings

INGREDIENT­S

1 navel orange

Rub: 2 teaspoons kosher salt, 2 large garlic cloves (minced), 1/4 teaspoon ground allspice, 1/4 teaspoon ground mace (or nutmeg if you don't have mace), 1/4 teaspoon ground coriander, 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, 6fresh thyme sprigs, 1bay leaf

8 bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs; see cook's notes 2 tablespoon­s extra-virgin olive oil, plus more if needed 1 large leek or 2 small leeks (white and light green parts, halved lengthwise, cut into thin slices, rinsed in cold water, drained)

1 cup chopped fresh tomatoes

1/3 cup dry white wine

1/3 cup sliced pitted green olives or small pitted green olives left whole

Fresh lemon juice, if needed Garnish: chopped fresh chives

Optional for serving: cooked rice

Cook's notes: Sometimes chicken thighs have a large flap of skin hanging off the side(s). I trim off that excess skin with scissors and discard it.

Grate 2/3 cup of orange zest and set aside in large bowl. Squeeze orange juice into a measuring cup; you will need 1/3 cup of juice. Refrigerat­e juice.

In the large bowl with the zest, add salt, garlic, allspice, mace, coriander, pepper, thyme sprigs and bay leaf; stir to combine. Add chicken thighs and rub all over with rub mixture. Cover and refrigerat­e 4-24 hours. Heat oven to 325 degrees. Heat 2 tablespoon­s oil in a Dutch oven over mediumhigh heat. Pat chicken dry without removing the rub mixture and reserve any leftover juices in bowl, including thyme and bay leaf. Add chicken thighs skin side down to pot in a single layer (if they won't fit, cook them in 2batches). Cook until lightly browned on all sides, turning a couple of times, reducing heat if they start to burn. Transfer chicken to a plate.

Stir leeks into chicken drippings in pot, adding a little more oil as needed. Cook on medium heat until softened,

about 5minutes. Stir in tomatoes, wine, reserved orange juice and any reserved marinade with thyme and the bay leaf. Nestle chicken, skin up, along with any accumulate­d juices into pot, cover and bake 35minutes. Increase oven temperatur­e to 450 degrees. Add olives, pushing them down a little into pan juices. Bake, uncovered, for 15minutes or until chicken is cooked through and tender. Taste sauce (be careful — it will be hot); if needed, add a squeeze of fresh lemon juice along with some salt or pepper.

Serve the sauce over the chicken, topped with fresh chives. I serve it over rice to soak up some of the delicious sauce. If desired, garnish each serving with a half slice of orange.

Source: Adapted from “Dinner in French,” by Melissa Clark (Clarkson Potter, $37.50)

Lidia's chicken parm light

Chef Lidia Bastianich, an author, restaurate­ur and award-winning TV host, takes chicken Parmigiana in a different direction in her “light” version, steering clear of submersion of the bread-coated chicken in thick tomato-based sauce. Instead, she oven-roasts the fried, breadcrumb­s-coated chicken thighs (or breasts) topped by sliced fresh tomatoes and fresh mozzarella or fontina cheese.

Once the chicken is plated, the tomato sauce is judiciousl­y spooned around or under it. She, of course, makes the tomato-based sauce from scratch. I take a shortcut and use heated, store-bought marinara sauce.

4 servings

Yield:

INGREDIENT­S

4boneless, skinless chicken thighs (or breasts, if you prefer), about 1 1/2 pounds Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste All-purpose flour for dredging

3/4 cup dry breadcrumb­s 2 large eggs

1 cup vegetable oil

3 ripe plum tomatoes, cored, thinly sliced

6 ounces fresh mozzarella or fontina cheese

For serving: 8ounces storebough­t marinara sauce Preheat oven to 400 degrees. If using thighs (which I prefer), cut off any remaining fat. Place chicken between sheets of plastic wrap and pound to even thickness (use a meat pounder, mallet or bottom of a saucepan — Bastianich uses the toothed side of a mallet). Season with salt and pepper. Spread flour and breadcrumb­s on 2 rimmed plates or pie pans. Beat eggs in wide shallow bowl. Working with one chicken thigh at a time, dip in flour and shake off excess, then dip in eggs and then coat with breadcrumb­s, patting gently to make sure it is well-coated.

Heat oil in large, deep skillet on medium-high heat. When oil is hot, fry the coated chicken, turning once, until golden, about 8 minutes. Drain on plate lined with paper towels.

Place chicken on rimmed baking sheet, each topped by overlappin­g slices of tomato, dividing tomatoes evenly. Drape sliced cheese over tomatoes to cover chicken completely. Bake until cheese is lightly browned, about 10 minutes. While the chicken is baking, heat the marinara sauce. Place chicken on four plates. Spoon heated sauce around chicken. Or, if you prefer, spoon sauce on plates and top with chicken.

Source: Adapted from “Lidia's Mastering the Art of Italian Cuisine,” by Lidia Bastianich (Knopf, $37.50)

 ?? PHOTOS BY CATHY THOMAS ?? Sauteed chicken breasts with mushrooms, hazelnuts and cream was adapted from a recipe by San Franscisco restaurate­ur Joyce Goldstein.
PHOTOS BY CATHY THOMAS Sauteed chicken breasts with mushrooms, hazelnuts and cream was adapted from a recipe by San Franscisco restaurate­ur Joyce Goldstein.
 ?? ?? Lidia's chicken parm light features chicken breasts or thighs coated with breadcrumb­s and topped with tomatoes and slices of cheese.
Lidia's chicken parm light features chicken breasts or thighs coated with breadcrumb­s and topped with tomatoes and slices of cheese.
 ?? ?? Wine-braised chicken with orange and olives is made with marinated thigh pieces.
Wine-braised chicken with orange and olives is made with marinated thigh pieces.

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