Marin Independent Journal

Mnuchin's interest in TikTok echoes his pre-Trump investment playbook

- By Stan Choe and Christophe­r Rugaber

It seems like a bizarre mishmash: A former Trump cabinet official is saying he wants to buy TikTok just days after leading a group that pumped $1 billion into a beaten-down bank. But it all actually fits in with the complicate­d career of Steven Mnuchin.

The man who served as former President Donald Trump's Treasury secretary is well connected in the world of finance, after all. From 1985 to 2002, he worked at Goldman Sachs, one of the most storied — and criticized — investment banks on Wall Street.

Mnuchin also has a history in media and entertainm­ent. Among his Hollywood credits are “Mad Max: Fury Road” and “The Lego Movie,” where he was one of the executive producers. Think of them as much bigger-budget versions of TikTok videos.

And Mnuchin certainly has experience taking risks with troubled institutio­ns. He famously swooped in to turn around the struggling IndyMac bank after its failure in the financial crisis of 2008.

But for critics, Mnuchin's dealmaking also raises concerns about ethics. Robert Weissman, president of the watchdog group Public Citizen, points to TikTok in particular, where the U.S. government may force its Chinese owners to sell. Imagine something similar happening in another country, where its former finance minister ended up as the buyer, he said.

“When you're at the top of the financial policymaki­ng hierarchy, you don't jump from that to figure out how you can help yourself,” Weissman said.

Other former Treasury secretarie­s have gone to Wall Street after their terms ended, including Robert Rubin, a Goldman Sachs executive who served under President Clinton. In all cases, the move carries the appearance of cashing in on their time in government, Weissman said.

Mnuchin, who couldn't be reached for comment through a request via his private-equity firm, has often generated controvers­y as he has generated cash.

After leaving the Treasury Department in January 2021, he launched his private-equity fund, Liberty Strategic Capital, which raised $2.5 billion by that September, according to news reports.

Much of that money was from government-controlled investment funds in Saudi Arabia and other Persian Gulf states, which Mnuchin had frequently visited as Treasury secretary. He was in the Middle East just weeks before leaving office, cutting the trip short after the Jan. 6 Capitol riot.

The rapid shift from his government travel overseas to business dealings in those same countries prompted a watchdog group, Citizens for Responsibi­lity and Ethics in Washington, to call for a one-year ban on senior government officials doing business overseas after leaving office.

Earlier this month, Mnuchin jumped back into the headlines when his PE firm led a roughly $1 billion investment in embattled New York Community Bancorp.

NYCB was looking for a lifeline, and its stock had at one point plunged more than 80% from the start of the year. The bank is struggling with falling values for investment­s tied to commercial real estate and the growing pains associated with some of its past acquisitio­ns.

It all hearkens back to the move that may have defined Mnuchin's career.

In 2009, OneWest Bank Group, where Mnuchin was chairman and CEO, bought the troubled IndyMac after federal regulators took over the bank. Other big-name backers included funds tied to George Soros and hedge-fund manager John Paulson.

OneWest bought all of IndyMac's deposits and assets at a discount of $4.7 billion following an auction by the Federal Deposit of Insurance Corp. The FDIC also agreed to share in the losses created by some mortgages tied to single-family homes.

Kevin Kaiser, an adjunct professor of finance at the Wharton School, said such investors can profit by buying at steep discounts when markets are panicking. To ensure the investment pays off, however, investors like Mnuchin have to pay hardball with borrowers at risk of default, he said.

“They're a little bit sharp elbowed,” Kaiser said, referring to distressed-property investors as a group. “And what that means is they're not shy to get into a bit of a conflict situation.”

The case, which dates back to 2017, centers on allegation­s that Tesla didn't take action to stop a racist culture at the factory located about 40 miles (65 kilometers) southeast of San Francisco.

The April verdict was the second one reached in Diaz's case seeking to hold Tesla liable for allowing him to be subjected to racial epithets and other abuses during his brief

 ?? ALEX BRANDON — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Former Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin speaks with reporters at the White House in Washington on March 13, 2020.
ALEX BRANDON — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Former Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin speaks with reporters at the White House in Washington on March 13, 2020.
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