Marysville Appeal-Democrat

George Washington: The ver y definition of “leader”

- By Bruce G. Kauffmann

What makes a great leader? I believe it is a combinatio­n of courage, character, temperamen­t and judgment, which all can be found in the man born this week (Feb. 22) in 1732. George Washington, because of those qualities, successful­ly mastered two very different and challengin­g leadership positions: commander of the Continenta­l Army fighting the American Revolution and president of the United States.

General Washington lost more battles against the British than he won, but most defeats came early, and he had the good judgment to learn from them, switching from an offensive war in which he attacked a far superior army to a defensive war in which he let the enemy come to him.

Used to giving orders as commander-in-chief that were unquestion­ably obeyed, President Washington was initially flummoxed in the art of politics, which necessitat­ed compromisi­ng with two other entirely different and often antagonist­ic government­al branches. But he quickly adapted, deferring to these other branches when good judgment called for it while asserting executive authority when he judged it necessary, and within a year the new national government was functionin­g nicely.

As for character and temperamen­t, in victory or defeat General and President Washington remained composed, instilling in his followers a sense of confidence but never overconfid­ence. And both General and President Washington had the good sense to know when to ask for advice, and which of his advisors was most likely to advise him well. Washington’s meetings with his officers during the war, and with cabinet members during his presidency, were freewheeli­ng affairs in which all were encouraged to speak their mind, and Washington listened closely.

As for courage, Washington displayed both physical and political courage on many occasions. During the Battle of Princeton in 1777, his army panicked and was beginning to flee when Washington rode into withering British fire and turned to rally his men, who were inspired by his bravery. At the Battle of Trenton on Christmas Eve of 1776, in which his army had to cross the treacherou­s Delaware River in the middle of the night, in the dead of winter, during a fierce storm, it was Washington who commanded the lead boat.

As president, Washington courageous­ly defied the entire country in getting the Jay Treaty ratified, which his countrymen loathed because it gave their recent enemy, Great Britain, the power to dictate Angloameri­can trade, but it also meant avoiding a war with Great Britain Washington knew his young country was not prepared to fight.

Washington wasn’t jocular or “fun” to work with. But leadership isn’t about getting people to like you. It’s about getting people to respect, admire, and – most of all – follow you, and Washington was brilliant at that. Email author Bruce G. Kauffmann at bruce@history lessons.net.

This week’s Pet of the Week is Goofy. Goofy is a neutered 1.5-year-old pit bull mix. Goofy is an adorable, sweet boy that enjoys hanging out with his people and playing with his dog friends. He enjoys going for walks and is great on leash. He loves attention and belly rubs and would love a home to call his own.

You can visit Goofy at Sutter Animal Services shelter at 200 Garden Highway, Yuba City, or call 822-7375. Kennel hours are Tuesday through Saturday from 11 a.m.-4:30 p.m. Goofy’s ID number is A142517. There are also many other urgent dogs and cats at the shelter waiting for homes.

Please visit www. Resqpaws.org or call 713-9079 for more informatio­n about sponsoring a shelter or foster pet, donating, fostering, adopting, or volunteeri­ng for Resqpaws Volunteer Organizati­on. ‘Like’ Resqpaws Community Page on Facebook for updates and stop by our adoption events on Saturdays at Yuba City Petsmart to meet some wonderful cats and dogs needing homes.

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Bruce G. Kauffmann

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