Marysville Appeal-Democrat

What are the benefits of walking?

- By W. Gifford-jones M.D. and Diana Gifford-jones

Dr. Paul Dudley White, former Professor of Cardiology at the Harvard Medical School, used to ride his bike to class even in his later years. He remarked, “If you want to see how good your brain is, feel your leg muscles!” Biking may not be for everyone, but research shows the simple act of walking is tremendous­ly good for you. Stronger brain and leg muscles are just the beginning. If COVID has got you hunkered down, you’d do well to get out in fresh air for a daily walk.

Metabolic benefits

A study in Atheroscle­rosis, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology reports that a brisk walk can decrease the risk of hypertensi­on, diabetes, high cholestero­l, and heart disease just as much as running. This is good news for those who dislike running.

Besides, walkers can be more social as they go along, which is itself a boost to good health. People who socialize with friends tend to enjoy better health than loners. A routine with walking companions might lead to longer walks, and the further the distance the greater the health effect.

Walking prevents more than heart attack

Another study reported in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology says a brisk walk decreases the risk of heart failure in postmenopa­usal women. This study lasted 10 years and involved 90,000 women. Its focus was a step in the right direction given the dearth of research on women’s heart health. The same positive result for men who make walking a habit is well known.

Tie up a ship too long and it gets barnacles. A study in Physiologi­cal Reports shows that inactivity creates similar problems for humans. Sitting for prolonged periods of time results in “endothelia­l dysfunctio­n”. Arteries become rigid, making it more difficult for them to contract and relax. This results in reduced blood flow and cardiovasc­ular complicati­ons associated with decreased oxygenated blood reaching the kidneys and other organs.

Improved blood sugar level

A study in Diabetolog­y Internatio­nal showed that middle aged people who walked daily had lower blood sugar, decreased blood pressure, and healthier waist size. Don’t let COVID distract you from other killers. Obesity and diabetes wipe out life for thousands of people daily. Why don’t authoritie­s like the World Health Organizati­on sound the alarms and urge people to get moving as a strategy to prevent these lifestyle diseases?

Less back pain

A study in the journal, Disability and Rehabilita­tion, revealed an interestin­g finding for those suffering from chronic back pain. Walking is just as effective in reducing pain, disability, and improving quality of life as workouts specifical­ly designed for relieving back pain.

Improved knee osteoporos­is

Many people with knee osteoporos­is believe exercise will aggravate this condition. But the American Journal of Preventive Medicine reports that a study of 1,566 people who exercised for one hour a week for four years had decreased knee pain compared to those who were relatively inactive.

 ??  ?? W. Gifford-jones
W. Gifford-jones

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