Marysville Appeal-Democrat

Crunching the numbers

Household contacts the leading source of COVID-19 spread in Yuba-sutter

- By Jake Abbott jabbott@appealdemo­crat.com

It looks like household contacts was the leading source of COVID-19 spread in Yuba-sutter, followed by workplace contacts, according to data provided by the BiCounty Health Department.

There are a lot of numbers involved in pandemic response. Following are some findings provided by the department and it’s contact tracing team:

– There have been nearly 4,000 new cases of COVID-19 throughout the Yuba-sutter area just since the beginning of September, and the numbers continue to grow by the day – in recent days, daily increases have been in the triple digits.

Sept. 1 is when both counties transition­ed their dashboards to the state’s data management platform, CALCONNECT.

As of Tuesday evening, Sutter County had 2,351 COVID-19 cases, while

Yuba County has had 1,374, according to the latest tracing data.

“Daily case counts continue to be very high, but perhaps most staggering is how

quickly the number of hospitaliz­ed has jumped: there are currently 51 residents hospitaliz­ed because of COVID-19 – that’s up nearly 10 from 43 hospitaliz­ed on Sunday; 36 hospitaliz­ed on Friday; and 32 hospitaliz­ed one week ago on Wednesday,” said BiCounty Health Officer Dr. Phuong Luu.

“There have also been five deaths in a one-week period, and we haven’t even begun to see cases/ hospitaliz­ations/deaths related to Thanksgivi­ng gatherings yet.”

– Earlier in the pandemic, transmissi­on was being traced to large bunches in specific groups, but those categories have broadened in recent months.

The largest contributo­r to local transmissi­on has been gatherings among family and friends, which has led to at least 131 positive cases in the area since the beginning of September. School-affiliated and religious service-affiliated gatherings have contribute­d to 43 cases. A total of 140 positive cases have been traced back to other events or gatherings not associated with the previous categories, which includes local businesses.

Of the total cases, 345 people had reported attending a large gathering within the prior 14 days.

– At least 1,272 people were reported as close contacts to those that tested positive for COVID-19. The largest category was household contacts, which accounted for 722 close contacts. Work contacts were the next largest category with 145 close contacts, followed by 85 community contacts. There were also 33 instances of healthcare and school contacts.

– Tracing numbers don’t show the whole picture, though, as trace investigat­ors have run into difficulti­es getting some community members to participat­e or provide informatio­n.

“Not all cases answer when we try to contact them. Some are very challengin­g conversati­ons, with certain individual­s being angry and upset with our contact investigat­ors,”

Luu said. “When asked about possible sources of exposure, many cases are not forthcomin­g – unwilling to ‘out’ their loved ones and friends, and businesses where they might have been exposed/infected.”

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