Marysville Appeal-Democrat

Area experienci­ng labor shortage Hands-on commoditie­s like the peach crop impacted by lack of workers

- By Jake Abbott jabbott@appealdemo­crat.com

The grow season is picking up heading into spring, and YubaSutter farmers will be in need of field hands in the coming months to make sure this year’s crop makes it to market on time.

While some Yuba-sutter crops are less reliant on a large workforce, the peach crop is one of the most hands-on and labor-intensive commoditie­s in the area.

Early in the year, trees are pruned ahead of the bloom. Around May, workers will start to thin those trees, touching virtually every limb in an orchard and assessing the peaches for quality and size. By July, laborers begin to harvest the crop, which typically lasts through the first week of September.

Sutter County Supervisor and life-long peach farmer Karm Bains said his crews are a bit behind schedule this year and are working to finish pruning trees in the orchards before the bloom comes. The reason for the delay is a lack of workers.

“Typically, we’d be done with pruning by now, but because of a labor shortage we aren’t,”

Bains said.

The labor shortage also drives up the price for workers, which ultimately impacts the farmer’s returns on the crop. Another challenge, he said, is the commodity’s processors haven’t increased payouts for growers that stay in line with the rising costs of running a farm.

Whitney Brim-deforest, director of the Yuba

Sutter branch of the UC Cooperativ­e Extension, said the area has had ongoing labor issues for about

4-5 years, especially with orchard crops.

“Generally, the farmers I’ve spoken to, they’ve said it’s just hard to hire people right now,” she said.

Yuba County One Stop Director Caron Job said her team does know of some farmers in need of laborers currently, specifical­ly irrigation workers and pruners – beekeepers are also needed to check hives, though experience is required.

Heading into the summer months, sorters, sanitation workers, assembly lines, forklift drivers and truck drivers will be needed.

Then harvest typically runs from June to October, she said.

“From One Stop’s point of

view, there are not enough job seekers in this area who want to work in the fields because many are choosing other training and employment opportunit­ies,” Job said.

However, the labor shortage isn’t just a local farming issue, she said. Other industries currently in need include the trucking industry, healthcare, entertainm­ent industries (such as casinos), manufactur­ing, and education.

Bains said it’s hard to forecast how this year’s grow season is going to turn out considerin­g the shortage.

“Most of the things we do

with peaches can’t be done mechanical­ly, it has to be done by hand,” he said.

There’s a multitude of reasons contributi­ng to the labor shortage, he said, including changes to immigratio­n laws, impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, additional unemployme­nt benefits, and the fact that the job requires a special skill set.

“It’s definitely something one needs to think about and reassess going forward in terms of what commoditie­s they want to grow in the future, and maybe think about things that are more mechanized and less labor intensive,” Bains said.

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