Marysville Appeal-Democrat

US Rep. Madeleine Dean and her son pen a memoir of his addiction and recovery

- Tribune News Service The Philadelph­ia Inquirer

On Oct. 30, Harry Cunnane, the middle son of U.S. Rep. Madeleine Dean (D., Pa.), celebrated his ninth year of recovery from addiction. To mark the occasion, Inquirer reporter Rita Giordano sat down with Cunnane and Dean to discuss “Under Our Roof: A Son’s Battle for Recovery,” a Mother’s Battle for Her Son, their harrowing, joint account of a horror lived by too many American families.

Published last spring, “Under Our Roof ” chronicles Cunnane’s struggle, as a teen and young adult, with opioid addiction and substanceu­se disorder and its impact on the Dean-cunnane family. The duo have also co-authored “You Are Always Loved: A Story of Hope,” a children’s picture book to help young people deal with the absence of a family member due to addiction.

Cunnane, 31, now works as a regional vice president with Caron, the treatment center where he received help nine years ago, and lives with his wife and three children in Audubon, Camden County. Dean, 62, represents Pennsylvan­ia’s 4th Congressio­nal

District; she is vice chair of the House Judiciary Committee, serves on the House Financial Services Committee, and co-chairs the House’s Bipartisan Women’s Caucus.

Q: “Under Our Roof ” is such a deeply personal, painful story. What led you to write it?

Madeleine Dean: We had one thing in mind: If we told our story and it helped someone, it would be worth it. Until I read Harry’s portion of the book – and we started writing this when he was six-plus years into recovery – there were stories I had no idea of. I knew we had been through something very, very difficult and yet I didn’t know the real ugliness of the addiction, how it steals and hollows a person out.

Harry Cunnane: Everybody knows somebody who is impacted; the more we talk about it, the more we break the stigma associated with substance-use disorder.

But we also wanted to tell a story of hope, to remind people that recovery is possible.

Q: What advice would you give to families in your situation?

Dean: I would say to parents, “Trust your instincts and get informed.” My gut was telling me there was something terribly wrong. But I had older brothers; growing up, they had experiment­ed with smoking, pot, and drugs. There was this tug of war between my wondering “Is this normal adolescenc­e?” and fearing this was clearly not normal.

Cunnane: In terms of advice, it’s so important to find somebody to talk to – a profession­al who’s been through this who you can lean on. Too often, people don’t recognize this as the disease it is and they don’t reach out for help.

Dean: I wish I had had direct, honest conversati­ons with Harry. We were battling so much – truly, I was scared to death for him – that calm conversati­on was hard to come by.

Cunnane: My mom wished she could have talked to me, but I was unwilling to open up; I felt such shame. From a very young age, I was taught that drugs are bad, experiment­ing is bad. By the time I needed help,

I felt that if I let anyone know, it would bring shame to everyone around me.

Q: Harry, what would you say to a kid who thinks he or she might need help?

Cunnane: In the mind of a young person, it’s daunting to not only stop using drugs and alcohol but to completely change their social interactio­ns and everything about what they’re doing. The life I had built – all of my friends and social interactio­ns – was so based around drugs and alcohol that I was afraid I would lead this boring life. But I’ve had more fun in recovery than I ever had when I was using. To be freed from that opened me up to do so much more and to meet incredible people. I built stronger relationsh­ips than any of the friendship­s

I had before.

Q: How could schools improve their prevention education?

Cunnane: Teach it in a way that lets kids understand the actual consequenc­es and risks of drug us, make it more scientific so it’s not this emotionall­y charged, right-or-wrong thing; talk about it like they would any other disease. I remember leaving one of those prevention classes, and swearing I wasn’t even going to smoke a cigarette because it was so bad.

By the time I started everything, it was so reinforced in me that it was the wrong thing to do that I couldn’t let anyone know what I was doing until it got to a point where I had no control. We need to understand that kids will likely experiment. That’s the reality. And it’s OK for a parent to say, “I understand you or your friends might experiment, but we love you and we’re here to help you.” That might open up the conversati­on sooner.

Q: What advice would you offer parents about treatment and early recovery?

Dean: You don’t go for 28 or 30 days, and then all’s fine. Recovery requires an entire shift in one’s physical health, mental health, and world view. I knew right away that one month wasn’t going to do it. And that was a fight we had with Harry, about two or three weeks into his treatment, when he learned Caron was going to recommend aftercare. It takes time. So don’t judge if relapse occurs. And I’m saying this in the light of day: We saw the statistic last year – 93,331 people lost their lives to overdose during COVID. That’s a staggering, horrible number.

Q: The Affordable Care

Act has increased the availabili­ty of substancea­buse treatment, but access is still uneven. What reforms – legislativ­e or otherwise – could help?

Dean: Congress’ Bipartisan Addiction and Mental Health Task Force has multiple pieces of proposed legislatio­n. One piece addresses access.

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