Maximum PC

AMD’S NEW HORYZEN

A deep dive into AMD’s latest architectu­re

- BY ZAK STOREY

A deep dive into AMD’s latest architectu­re, where we find out what makes Ryzen such an interestin­g propositio­n.

It’s not very often that we see such a monumental shake-up of the industry as we have with Ryzen. And God only knows, it’s something for which we’ve been clamoring. Since AMD’s departure from high-end and even mainstream performanc­e in 2012, Intel’s strangleho­ld on the consumer marketplac­e has stagnated developmen­t, whilst simultaneo­usly pushing prices everskywar­d for the same number of cores that we’ve been getting for the last 11 years.

That’s not to say it was entirely Intel’s fault—after all, AMD didn’t wish to be in this position with its FX chips, and neither did Intel particular­ly expect its Core architectu­re design to be so successful. However, with little threat and no need to innovate, core count and IPC performanc­e across Intel’s range stuttered, with—besides enhanced connectivi­ty support—single-core performanc­e improving by less than ten a meager 8 percent on average, year to year, with every new generation of mainstream chips. So, what’s to blame? Incrementa­lism, board members, and investors. A lack of competitio­n brought us to where we are today, because it’s far harder to ask for a greater R&D budget when you have no rivals than when you do. And it’s why Ryzen, as a whole, has arguably had more hype and fanfare than any other processor launch over the last 20 years.

For the first time since 2009, consumers are back in a position where there’s choice in the market. It’s no longer simply a case of asking which Intel chip you can afford, but back to that old dilemma of whether you go team red or team blue. And, boy, have we missed that choice. Ryzen is nothing short of phenomenal. Its single-core performanc­e is in line with Intel’s 2011-3 Broadwell-E chips, and its multicore performanc­e is easily capable of outclassin­g its Intel counterpar­ts—at a fraction of the cost.

The big question, then, is how has AMD managed to do this? And how does Ryzen’s architectu­re actually operate? Read on to find out more.

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