Miami Herald (Sunday)

Brothers who came to U.S. after alleged crimes remain

- BY ROMINA RUIZ-GOIRIENA rruizgoiri­ena@elnuevoher­ald.com This report was the result of a fellowship funded by the Fund for Investigat­ive Journalism in partnershi­p with the National Associatio­n of Hispanic Journalist­s and el Nuevo Herald.

Corruption has no ideology. While millions of Venezuelan­s struggled with extreme economic hardship, facing food and medicine shortages under the socialist government­s of current and past presidents, others have allegedly seen an opportunit­y to get rich — or richer.

Homeland Security Investigat­ions has gone after a series of high-profile Venezuelan targets alleged to have plundered the country that is a geopolitic­al foe of the United States. These include ex-Venezuelan finance minister Alejandro Andrade, a Wellington resident convicted of taking a billion dollars in kickbacks, and his purported co-conspirato­r, Raúl Gorrín, a Venezuelan TV mogul who is a fugitive fleeing a moneylaund­ering indictment.

The Homeland Security Investigat­ions initiative, known as the El Dorado Task Force, has led to domestic and internatio­nal seizures totaling approximat­ely $500 million this year alone.

The Oberto brothers, Luis Jr. , 44, and Ignacio, 37, might be the next target. The Justice Department and other federal officials revealed to the Miami Herald that they are building a case against the bankers, both of whom now live lavishly in South Florida. They are being investigat­ed in connection with the theft of more than $4.5 billion from the socialist government.

The alleged scheme involves making loans to Venezuela’s stateowned oil company, PDVSA, in bolivars and getting repaid in U.S. dollars. The brothers could make a fortune thanks to a favorable exchange rate that is the exclusive domain of government and political insiders close to the late Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and his successor, Nicolás Maduro.

Sources familiar with the U.S. investigat­ion, which is ongoing, said profits were then allegedly laundered through Swiss and American bank accounts, including Banco Espirito Santo, then Portugal’s largest bank, with a branch on Brickell Avenue, steps away from the Venezuelan consulate in Miami. Banco Espirito collapsed in 2014 amid allegation­s of fraud and money laundering.

The brothers both reside at the Carillon Miami Wellness Resort in Miami Beach, in units valued at more than $2.5 million each. Oberto Jr. also owns luxury high-rise apartments on Manhattan’s East Side.

As of yet, no formal charges have been filed.

David Markus, attorney for Ignacio Oberto, denies the allegation­s. “The Obertos have never been charged with any wrongdoing in any country. They are well-respected businessme­n who are ethical, honorable and transparen­t. We urge you not to continue this propaganda campaign against our clients,” Markus said in a statement provided to the Herald on behalf of both brothers.

The second pair of banking brothers hail from Ecuador. William and Roberto Isaías, 76 and 75, respective­ly, were briefly detained by Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t (ICE).

The brothers left their homeland, allegedly with millions in stolen money, as their financial institutio­n, Filanbanco, collapsed in the 1990s, according to a contempora­neous cable by the then-U.S. ambassador, Kristie A. Kenney. (A 2013 State Department note said Ecuador has yet to show that the brothers “knowingly participat­ed in the embezzleme­nt scheme.”)

Over the years, they have been the subject of various diplomatic quarrels.

Despite efforts over the years by Ecuador to extradite on charges related to the missing money, the siblings have managed to stay in the United States, and their family members became generous political benefactor­s. Finance records obtained by The New York Times in 2014 showed the family donated more than $320,000 to American political campaigns.

In a 2014 interview with The New York Times, Roberto Isaías said that he and his brother did not make direct contributi­ons because without green cards, to do so would be illegal.

The donations included $90,000 to reelect then-President Barack Obama and smaller amounts to various lawmakers, including former U.S. Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen and current Sen. Marco Rubio, both Florida Republican­s, and Sen. Robert Menendez, a New Jersey Democrat.

The political contributi­ons were a fraction of the $400 million that Ecuador alleges the brothers have plundered.

During the Obama administra­tion, then-Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa proposed that the brothers be repatriate­d in exchange for WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange, who had been living in Ecuador’s Embassy in London since 2012 to forestall arrest on rape allegation­s. Correa described the proposal in a conversati­on with this reporter. Assange, through WikiLeaks, also leaked stolen emails — allegedly hacked by Russia — that damaged the candidacy of Hillary Clinton in the runup to the 2016 election.

The swap never happened. Assange was eventually handed over to British authoritie­s and the Isaías brothers remained free. Then political winds shifted.

Ecuador has attempted to use Florida courts to seize the brothers’ Miami-Dade properties, worth at least $20 million, according to public documents. The brothers won at the trial level, when a judge found that Ecuador didn’t have standing and dismissed the complaint. But that judge was overruled by a Florida appeals court, which remanded the matter back to the lower court to determine what if anything the brothers currently owe Ecuador. A new trial is set for 2021.

Alvin B. Davis, an attorney from Squire Patton Boggs who represents the Ecuadorian government, declined to comment.

In federal court in March of 2019, ICE made an effort to deport the Isaíases. But U.S. District Court Judge Kathleen Williams blocked ICE’s request, highlighti­ng that the government had detained the pair on allegation­s for which the State Department “denied multiple requests for extraditio­n.”

After several weeks at Krome detention center, the Coral Gables residents were freed. And then the immigratio­n proceeding was halted due to COVID-19. The case remains open and the pair await a

A HOMELAND SECURITY INITIATIVE KNOWN AS THE EL DORADO TASK FORCE HAS LED TO DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIO­NAL SEIZURES TOTALING APPROXIMAT­ELY $500 MILLION THIS YEAR ALONE.

decision on their asylum request.

Freddy Balsera, their spokesman, offered a cryptic statement when asked whether politics had factored into their fate: “Although these questions are valid and worthy of further analysis, we don’t think it is our place to speculate as to the government’s timing or intention, given the sensitive nature of the issue.”

 ??  ?? Justice Department officials told the Miami Herald they are building a case against bankers Luis Oberto Anselmi, second from right, and his brother, Ignacio, far right.
Justice Department officials told the Miami Herald they are building a case against bankers Luis Oberto Anselmi, second from right, and his brother, Ignacio, far right.
 ?? Ecuador Times ?? Brothers Roberto and William Isaías.
Ecuador Times Brothers Roberto and William Isaías.
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