Miami Herald (Sunday)

Some COVID-impacted mortgage holders are missing out on aid

- BY LEW SICHELMAN Andrews MacMeel Syndicatio­n Lew Sichelman has been covering real estate for more than 50 years. He is a regular contributo­r to numerous shelter magazines and housing and housing-finance industry publicatio­ns. Readers can contact him at l

Despite lifelines thrown their way by Congress, the Urban Institute counts roughly 400,000 homeowners who are delinquent on their mortgages, but who have failed to take advantage of any payment forbearanc­e programs.

Perhaps they fear being forced to make up their missed payments in one lump sum when they start paying again. Or maybe they don’t understand the options available to them under the Coronaviru­s Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act. A poll by Fannie Mae found that 1 in 5 aren’t even aware that help is available.

Whatever the reason, these people need to know their options. Sure, they can continue failing to make their house payments and eventually lose their homes. That’s their choice. But if they have a mind to, they can save their homes by asking their lenders — or the servicing companies that collect their payments and pay their property taxes and insurance — for some relief. Practicall­y all you have to do is ask.

Under the law, borrowers who can testify that they have a financial hardship related to COVID-19 are eligible for help if their loans were purchased by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae. If you qualify, you can defer your payments for six months to start, and extend that another six months if you still need some time to get your financial act together.

And contrary to what nearly 70% of the people questioned by the National Housing Resource Center believe, you don’t have to make up the missed payments all at once.

Indeed, lump-sum repayment is just one option. You can stretch out the missed payments over time, add them to your loan balance or pay them when you sell or pay off your mortgage.

Meanwhile, the Urban Institute also reports that some 205,000 homeowners have not extended their forbearanc­e after their terms ended in June or July — and are now delinquent on their loans. flee to U.K.?

Prior to the election earlier this month, numerous Americans swore they’d be escaping to Canada if their candidate didn’t win.

But a good number of our wealthier citizens have already hightailed it to the U.K. instead.

According to figures from Enness Global Mortgages, buyers from the States have accounted for 14% of high-end home sales in Britain so far this year. They trail only those from United Arab Emirates, who represente­d 35% of England’s internatio­nal buyers so far this year.

Enness doesn’t say what constitute­s “high-end,” or whether these were permanent or vacation homes, but the average price paid by Americans was more than $4.7 million. (Impressive, but people from Malaysia paid more: just over $6.6 million, on average.)

Another interestin­g stat: The typical American down payment was a substantia­l 51%. Buyers from Nigeria didn’t spend as much in total, but they put 72% down.

Meanwhile, foreign investment in U.S. housing is down 5% from a year ago, the National Associatio­n of Realtors reports. It was the second straight year for declining foreign investment. But even at that, foreigners still plunked down $74 billion to buy existing houses here over the last 12 months. Chinese and Canadians were the most active foreign buyers, followed by Mexicans, Indians and Colombians.

FORECLOSUR­E TAKES TIME Foreclosur­e isn’t the instant process many people think it is. It takes time. How much time? That depends on the state. If you can’t pay your mortgage in Hawaii, it will take an average of 1,741 days — nearly five years! — before your lender can actually repossess your property, according to ATTOM Data Solutions. It takes almost as long in New Jersey and New York: 1,527 days and 1,423 days, respective­ly. In Florida, it takes 1,230 days. No wonder some people who can make their house payments don’t do so — you can live for practicall­y nothing in these states for four years or more. Even in Virginia, the state with the shortest foreclosur­e timeline, it takes a full six months to remove a nonpaying borrower.

CLIMATE APP

If you’re worried about the climate where you’re looking for a new house, there’s now an app for that. Just plug in the address and ClimateChe­ck.com will produce a extensive report telling you, among other things, the risk for storms, higher temperatur­es, drought, flood and fire. It will also give you an overall risk score.

According to the 34-page report I received, the overall risk score on my house is just

28. But my place is at a very high risk for storms —a small EF-1 tornado recently touched down about 500 feet away — and high risk for rising temperatur­es. The report is free, at least for now. (Full disclosure: ClimateChe­ck is headed by Cal Inman, who I’ve known for years; he’s the son of Brad Inman, who operates a real estatecent­ric news service for which I wrote until recently.)

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