Miami Herald (Sunday)

You could eat 453 servings of strawberri­es and still not have an effect from pesticides

- BY SHEAH RARBACK Special to the Miami Herald

Like most registered dietitians, I have spent a good part of my profession­al like providing reasons, tips and encouragem­ent about eating more fruits and vegetables.

Michelle Obama has rejoined the food improvemen­t movement with her delightful Netflix show “Waffles + Mochi.” We are all working hard to get more produce into the American diet.

Not surprising­ly, I get annoyed when a group with a national platform does anything to discourage fruit and vegetable intake.

I am talking about the Environmen­tal Working Group’s (EWG) dirty dozen. Each year, this group puts out a list of convention­al produce with the highest amounts of measured pesticide. EWG gets their data from the US

DA and EPA testing programs.

These agencies identify an allowable level of residue for no health risk based on toxicologi­cal evaluation. And for added safety, any residue present is 100 times smaller than the smallest amount that could have a negative health benefit.

A very cool calculator at www.safefruits­and veggies.com spells out how much of any convention­al fruit one would have to eat to have an issue.

Strawberri­es are usually at the top of the dirty dozen. According to the calculator, I could eat

453 servings of strawberri­es in one day, without any effect, even if the strawberri­es had the highest pesticide residue recorded by USDA.

Only about 10% of Americans eat the daily recommende­d five cups of fruits and vegetables. Research has shown that fear- based messages have a greater impact on low-income Americans and could dissuade them from produce purchases.

Organic produce is fine and if it fits your budget. Non organic is also fine and safe. Don’t plan your diet from a headline. Even the EWG states “whether organic or convention­ally grown, fruits and vegetables are critical components of a healthy diet.

Sheah Rarback MS, RDN is a registered dietitian nutritioni­st in private practice in Miami. Write to her at srarback @hotmail.com

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